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overseer

American  
[oh-ver-see-er, -seer] / ˈoʊ vərˌsi ər, -ˌsɪər /

noun

  • overseers
    plural
  1. a person who oversees; supervisor; manager.

    the overseer of a plantation.

    Synonyms:
    director, boss, head, chief

overseer British  
/ ˈəʊvəˌsiːə /

noun

  1. Also called (less commonly): overlooker.  a person who oversees others, esp workmen

  2. history short for overseer of the poor; a minor official of a parish attached to the workhouse or poorhouse

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of overseer

Middle English word dating back to 1350–1400; see origin at oversee, -er 1

Explanation

An overseer is a boss or manager. On a road crew that's busy fixing potholes, the overseer is the person who supervises the other workers. While the word overseer is used these days for anyone who works as an official supervisor, especially of a crew doing manual labor, the word was most common in the U.S. when slavery was legal. On a plantation where enslaved people were forced to work, it was the overseer's job to make sure they were productive, ensuring that the plantation owner made as much money as possible. Overseers could, and often did, brutally punish enslaved workers.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing overseer

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Europe’s systemic risk overseer is considering an inquiry into private-credit investing, with an eye toward any risks those loans may pose to the European Union’s financial system.

From Barron's May 14, 2026

Mehmet Oz, the Trump administration’s overseer of Medicare and Medicaid, said he may have uncovered huge amounts of fraud in Medicaid hospice spending.

From MarketWatch Apr. 29, 2026

The board recognized by the U.S. government as the legitimate overseer of PdVSA’s overseas oil assets vowed to fight to keep Citgo under Venezuelan control.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 6, 2026

In previous testimony in Congress, the newly named overseer of the programme, Space Force General Michael Guetlein, said that the Golden Dome will build on existing systems that are largely aimed at traditional ICBMs.

From BBC May 23, 2025

The hungry little boy in the story had held up his bowl to the poorhouse overseer and said: “Please sir, I want some more.”

From "Lyddie" by Katherine Paterson

The BBC reached out to multiple church overseers for comment, but did not get a response.

From BBC Feb. 15, 2026

If banks lent out the funds anyway, they would be subject to costly demerits from their overseers.

From The Wall Street Journal Dec. 5, 2025

The comedian, who returned to host Monday nights in early 2024 after nearly a decade away, acknowledged recent tensions with the network’s new corporate overseers.

From Salon Oct. 27, 2025

Affordable housing grantmakers, lenders and urban planning regulators share agency letterhead with cannabis and alcohol industry overseers, professional licensors, car mechanic watchdogs and everyone at the California Horse Racing Board.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 13, 2025

“We’re more of an uprising. Our reach stretches across the country—there’s a group for every metropolitan area that exists, and regional overseers for the Midwest, South, and East.”

From "Allegiant" by Veronica Roth

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