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Synonyms

perform

American  
[per-fawrm] / pərˈfɔrm /

verb (used with object)

  1. to carry out; execute; do.

    to perform miracles.

  2. to go through or execute in the proper, customary, or established manner.

    to perform the marriage ceremony.

  3. to carry into effect; fulfill.

    Perform what you promise.

    Synonyms:
    effect, achieve, accomplish
  4. to enact (a play, part, etc.), as on the stage, in movies, or on television.

  5. to render (music), as by playing or singing.

  6. to accomplish (any action involving skill or ability), as before an audience.

    to perform a juggling act.

  7. to complete.

  8. to exhibit behaviors associated with (a particular social role or identity).

    This study investigates the ways in which biracial Americans perform race in their day-to-day lives.

  9. to behave in ways that exhibit (a socially acceptable belief, trait, or quality), often merely for show.

    Nineteenth-century British women found in the antislavery movement a perfect way to perform empathy.


verb (used without object)

  1. to fulfill a command, promise, or undertaking.

  2. to execute or do something.

  3. to act in a play.

    to perform in the role of Romeo.

  4. to perform music.

  5. to go through any performance.

  6. (of loans, investments, etc.) to yield a profit; earn income.

  7. to have sexual intercourse.

    I could not perform in my first intimate encounter with the love of my life.

perform British  
/ pəˈfɔːm /

verb

  1. to carry out or do (an action)

  2. (tr) to fulfil or comply with

    to perform someone's request

  3. to present or enact (a play, concert, etc) before or otherwise entertain an audience

    the group performed Hamlet

  4. informal (intr) to accomplish sexual intercourse

    he performed well

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Perform, discharge, execute, transact mean to carry to completion a prescribed course of action. Perform is the general word, often applied to ordinary activity as a more formal expression than do, but usually implying regular, methodical, or prolonged application or work: to perform an exacting task. Discharge implies carrying out an obligation, often a formal or legal one: to discharge one's duties as a citizen. Execute means either to carry out an order or to carry through a plan or program: to execute a maneuver. Transact, meaning to conduct or manage, has commercial connotations: to transact business.

Other Word Forms

  • misperform verb
  • overperform verb
  • performable adjective
  • performer noun
  • reperform verb (used with object)
  • self-performed adjective
  • unperformable adjective
  • unperformed adjective
  • unperforming adjective
  • well-performed adjective

Etymology

Origin of perform

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English parformen, from Anglo-French parformer, alteration (by association with forme form ) of Middle French, Old French parfournir “to accomplish”; per-, furnish

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory, concludes that “current AI systems can technically perform approximately 16% of classified labor tasks.”

From MarketWatch

“Out of an abundance of caution, Nestle has decided to perform this voluntary product recall,” the company said in a statement.

From The Wall Street Journal

Some people who perform at the highest levels carry a private fear that clashes with their outward success.

From Science Daily

Armed men—believed to be either state security forces or colectivos—performed spot checks in the capital Monday, stopping drivers to check their vehicles and forcing people to unlock their cellphones for suspect messages.

From The Wall Street Journal

As Mr. McPhee notes, resurrectionists “performed the service illegally, immorally, and purely for the money, but it was a service nonetheless.”

From The Wall Street Journal