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Synonyms

pessimistic

American  
[pes-uh-mis-tik] / ˌpɛs əˈmɪs tɪk /

adjective

  1. pertaining to or characterized by pessimism or the tendency to expect only bad outcomes; gloomy; joyless; unhopeful.

    His pessimistic outlook kept him from applying for jobs for which he was perfectly qualified.

    Synonyms:
    hopeless, despairing

Synonym Usage

See cynical.

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of pessimistic

First recorded in 1865–70; pessimist + -ic


Explanation

Pessimistic describes the state of mind of someone who always expects the worst. A pessimistic attitude isn't very hopeful, shows little optimism, and can be a downer for everyone else. To be pessimistic means you believe evil outweighs the good and that bad things are more likely to happen. So pessimistic people are usually pretty negative. And kind of a bummer to be around. Think of Eeyore, Winnie the Pooh's perpetually gloomy friend. The word comes to us, not surprisingly, from the Latin pessimus — meaning "worst."

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Vocabulary lists containing pessimistic

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Consumers have also become increasingly pessimistic, said Leo Barincou, an economist at Oxford Economics, in a note.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 7, 2026

Wall Street analysts are pessimistic on Lululemon, through the filter of their usually rose-colored glasses.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 6, 2026

Hutchins is pessimistic about staving off the ban and laments what it would mean for the city's famed French restaurants.

From Barron's ● Sep. 28, 2026

One young man observed that even the way I’d characterized the change in Bitcoin’s price as a loss of value was unnecessarily pessimistic.

From Slate ● Sep. 20, 2026

When I got home that afternoon, after eight months of searching New York, I was exhausted and frustrated and pessimistic, even though what I wanted to be was happy.

From "Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close" by Jonathan Safran Foer

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