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phototaxis

American  
[foh-tuh-tak-sis] / ˌfoʊ təˈtæk sɪs /
Or phototaxy

noun

Biology.
  1. movement of an organism toward or away from a source of light.


phototaxis British  
/ ˌfəʊtəʊˈtæksɪs, ˌfəʊtəʊˈtæktɪk /

noun

  1. the movement of an entire organism in response to light

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • phototactic adjective
  • phototactically adverb

Etymology

Origin of phototaxis

First recorded in 1900–05; photo- + -taxis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

When the dark and gray recede, it sometimes seems as if the city has turned into a giant experiment in positive phototaxis, every organism drawn inexorably toward the light.

From New York Times

Phototaxis drew flies out of the elevator.

From Nature