planetary

[ plan-i-ter-ee ]
/ ˈplæn ɪˌtɛr i /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR planetary ON THESAURUS.COM

adjective

of, relating to, or resembling a planet or the planets.
wandering; erratic.
terrestrial; global.
Machinery. noting or pertaining to an epicyclic gear train in which a sun gear is linked to one or more planet gears also engaging with an encircling ring gear.

noun

Machinery. a planetary gear train.

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Origin of planetary

From the Latin word planētārius, dating back to 1585–95. See planet, -ary

OTHER WORDS FROM planetary

non·plan·e·tar·y, adjective

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH planetary

planetary plenary plentiful plenitude

Words nearby planetary

planet x, planet zog, planet-struck, planetarian, planetarium, planetary, planetary nebula, planetary precession, planetesimal, planetesimal hypothesis, planetoid
Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Words related to planetary

terrestrial, global, earthly, erratic, nomadic, universal, wandering, worldly

Example sentences from the Web for planetary

British Dictionary definitions for planetary

planetary
/ (ˈplænɪtərɪ, -trɪ) /

adjective

noun plural -taries

a train of planetary gears
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Scientific definitions for planetary

planet
[ plăn′ĭt ]

In the traditional model of solar systems, a celestial body larger than an asteroid or comet, illuminated by light from a star, such as the Sun, around which it revolves.
A celestial body that orbits the Sun, has sufficient mass to assume nearly a round shape, clears out dust and debris from the neighborhood around its orbit, and is not a satellite of another planet. The eight planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Pluto was considered to be a planet until its reclassification in 2006 as a dwarf planet. A planetlike body with more than about ten times the mass of Jupiter would be considered a brown dwarf rather than a planet. See also extrasolar planet inner planet outer planet.

Other words from planet

planetary adjective
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.