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predilection

American  
[pred-l-ek-shuhn, preed-] / ˌprɛd lˈɛk ʃən, ˌprid- /

noun

  1. a tendency to think favorably of something in particular; partiality; preference.

    a predilection for Bach.

    Synonyms:
    weakness, prepossession, predisposition, liking, leaning, inclination, bias

predilection British  
/ ˌpriːdɪˈlɛkʃən /

noun

  1. a predisposition, preference, or bias

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of predilection

First recorded in 1735–45; from Middle French prédilection, Italian predilezione, and Medieval Latin praedīlect(us) “beloved, preferred,” past participle of praedīligere “to prefer” ( predilect ) + -ion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

I worked with Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor, who had a real predilection for civics education.

From Salon • Sep. 8, 2025

Questioned in February about Sir Wicknell's predilection for giving away cars, President Mnangagwa dismissed an accusation that the businessman was acting as his frontman.

From BBC • Jun. 21, 2025

Moderate Democrats in the area have been nicknamed “Valleycrats,” to signal their predilection for voting for the person they believe will do the best job for the district rather than sticking with any one party.

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 24, 2024

But you have to walk into a courtroom knowing what your views are, understanding what your predilection is, and then actually listening to what they’re telling you and being open to having your mind changed.

From Slate • Jul. 22, 2024

It was a simple matter of choice, predilection, and a passing grade.

From "The Great Santini" by Pat Conroy