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prepare

American  
[pri-pair] / prɪˈpɛər /

verb (used with object)

prepares, present (3rd person singular) prepared, past participle, past preparing present participle
  1. to put in proper condition or readiness.

    to prepare a patient for surgery.

    Synonyms:
    order, arrange, provide
    Antonyms:
    disorganize
  2. to get (a meal) ready for eating, as by proper assembling, cooking, etc.

  3. to manufacture, compound, or compose.

    to prepare a cough syrup.

    Synonyms:
    make
  4. Music. to lead up to (a discord, an embellishment, etc.) by some preliminary tone or tones.


verb (used without object)

prepares, present (3rd person singular) prepared, past participle, past preparing present participle
  1. to put things or oneself in readiness; get ready.

    to prepare for war.

prepare British  
/ prɪˈpɛə /

verb

  1. to make ready or suitable in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

    to prepare a meal

    to prepare to go

  2. to put together using parts or ingredients; compose or construct

  3. (tr) to equip or outfit, as for an expedition

  4. (tr) music to soften the impact of (a dissonant note) by the use of preparation

  5. (foll by an infinitive) to be willing and able (to do something)

    I'm not prepared to reveal these figures

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

Prepare, contrive, devise imply planning for and making ready for something expected or thought possible. To prepare is to make ready beforehand for some approaching event, need, and the like: to prepare a room, a speech. Contrive and devise emphasize the exercise of ingenuity and inventiveness. The first word suggests a shrewdness that borders on trickery, but this is absent from devise : to contrive a means of escape; to devise a time-saving method.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of prepare

First recorded in 1520–30; from Latin praeparāre “to make ready beforehand,” equivalent to prae- pre- + parāre “to set, get ready” (akin to parent )

Explanation

To prepare means to get ready for something. When you prepare for a test, you'll get a better score than if you don’t. Look at all the variations that you find with prepare. If you prepare yourself mentally for an experience, you sent you mind on it happening. If you're going to tell your family that you're moving out, you might want to prepare them by having them sit down. Are you prepared for their reaction? Are you prepared to defend your decision? You can prepare wood to be painted by cleaning and sanding it. And if you prepare dinner, you cook it.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing prepare

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

It comes as parts of the UK prepare for another heatwave, with amber heat health alerts issued for much of eastern England.

From BBC Jul. 27, 2026

It was held to prepare for future missions in the Black Sea.

From Barron's Jul. 26, 2026

It is time, he tells his students, to prepare to fight for a future that is free from both the British and the Arabs.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

Financial advisers have long relied on a simple rule of thumb when helping clients prepare for retirement: Plan to replace roughly 70% to 80% of your pre-retirement income.

From MarketWatch Jul. 24, 2026

Then get into your shelter—you did prepare a shelter, right?

From "Fallout: Spies, Superbombs, and the Ultimate Cold War Showdown" by Steve Sheinkin

Tyson Fury was lighter than his opponent at the weigh-in for the first time in 15 years as he prepares to fight Mariusz Wach in Thailand on Friday.

From BBC Jul. 23, 2026

Lionsgate has changed the actor’s hand placement on the poster for “La La Land” as the studio prepares to rerelease the Academy Award-winning musical to celebrate its 10th anniversary.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 22, 2026

Yet as Polestar prepares to exit from the U.S. market, it may contend with state laws that often require automakers to compensate dealers when they pull up stakes.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 20, 2026

“There is no magic formula that can tell us what level of testosterone best prepares someone to serve in the United States military,” Dr. Emile Redwood, a urologist with Physicians for Reproductive Health, told me.

From Salon Jul. 17, 2026

I almost manage to get through the omelet she prepares without a word.

From "Love, Hate & Other Filters" by Samira Ahmed

“It comes down to, How can they handle this? How are they prepared to handle this?” said Brian Mulberry, who manages a portfolio at Zacks Investment Management that includes Meta stock.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 28, 2026

When life gets you down, Danny Palumbo opines, nothing is more soothing than eating a meal prepared with love.

From Slate Jul. 27, 2026

And he added that the company operates in an industry niche — prepared deli food — that has a combined $40 billion in U.S. sales.

From MarketWatch Jul. 27, 2026

Researchers collected standardized photographs of 102 meals prepared for the diet study.

From Science Daily Jul. 26, 2026

Either way, his presence here is something I didn’t expect and am not prepared to handle.

From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse

"Even though this is painful for me, we need to do what is right," he said of charges the country's ombudsman are preparing against former House of Representatives speaker Martin Romualdez.

From Barron's Jul. 27, 2026

Much of the overtime money the department spent went instead toward preparing for unrest, monitoring protests and vigils, guarding hotels housing federal agents, and managing the public response to federal violence.

From Slate Jul. 27, 2026

"That's what I've been training and preparing towards."

From BBC Jul. 26, 2026

We visited the firm’s sprawling Florida Lakehouse campus to see how it’s preparing the next generation of accountants as AI changes their industry.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 25, 2026

The family began preparing to move to a resettlement village on the shore of the future lake.

From "Flying Through Water" by Mamle Wolo

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