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Synonyms

proposition

American  
[prop-uh-zish-uhn] / ˌprɒp əˈzɪʃ ən /

noun

propositions plural
  1. the act of offering or suggesting something to be considered, accepted, adopted, or done.

  2. a plan or scheme proposed.

  3. an offer of terms for a transaction, as in business.

  4. a thing, matter, or person considered as something to be dealt with or encountered.

    Keeping diplomatic channels open is a serious proposition.

  5. anything stated or affirmed for discussion or illustration.

  6. Rhetoric. a statement of the subject of an argument or a discourse, or of the course of action or essential idea to be advocated.

  7. Logic. a statement in which something is affirmed or denied, so that it can therefore be significantly characterized as either true or false.

  8. Mathematics. a formal statement of either a truth to be demonstrated or an operation to be performed; a theorem or a problem.

  9. a proposal of usually illicit sexual relations.


verb (used with object)

propositions, present (3rd person singular) propositioned, past participle, past propositioning present participle
  1. to propose sexual relations to.

  2. to propose a plan, deal, etc., to.

proposition British  
/ ˌprɒpəˈzɪʃən /

noun

  1. a proposal or topic presented for consideration

  2. philosophy

    1. the content of a sentence that affirms or denies something and is capable of being true or false

    2. the meaning of such a sentence: I am warm always expresses the same proposition whoever the speaker is Compare statement

  3. maths a statement or theorem, usually containing its proof

  4. informal a person or matter to be dealt with

    he's a difficult proposition

  5. an invitation to engage in sexual intercourse

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to propose a plan, deal, etc, to, esp to engage in sexual intercourse

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See proposal.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

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Etymology

Origin of proposition

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English proposicio(u)n, from Latin prōpositiōn- (stem of prōpositiō ) “a setting forth.” See propositus, -ion

Explanation

A proposition is a proposed plan of action, a detailed suggestion. You might consider your friend's suggestion to set up a neighborhood snow-shoveling business after the blizzard a winning proposition. The noun proposition means something presented for consideration. In some contexts, that something being offered is sexual. Therefore, don't use the term proposition loosely. If you say that you made a proposition to your teacher, people could misinterpret you. It's safer to stick with suggestion.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing proposition

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The 54-year-old himself has acknowledged leading a national team would be an entirely new proposition: "It's new to me, but I'm not scared. This is what I wanted."

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

A recent report by the Presbyterian Church in America reaffirms a proposition that American Presbyterians have believed since 1788: that freedom of religion and assembly are crucial for Christian endeavor.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 23, 2026

“As the leading content distribution platform, Netflix ultimately needs to broaden its value proposition to maintain its position over time,” Bernstein analyst Laurent Yoon said in a note to clients after the report.

From MarketWatch Jul. 18, 2026

“It seems to me that you can read all of these old decisions as endorsing the proposition that the court has decided that this is really not a very strong argument,” Greenberg said.

From Salon Jul. 10, 2026

If Rindlisbacher was free to testify then Bunderson would face a tough call as to whether to put Reggie on the stand, a proposition the defense attorney thought was fraught with peril.

From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel

"Cyc validated that much of the knowledge that makes people experts cannot be articulated as propositions."

From Science Daily Jul. 14, 2026

California voters will decide 14 statewide propositions in the Nov. 3 election, measures placed on the ballot mostly by either powerful interest groups or lawmakers that will affect the lives of millions of Californians.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 6, 2026

It’s choosing people who only allocate capital to losing propositions.

From Salon Jun. 22, 2026

"I hope we can reach a compromise, including new propositions," Lange said.

From Barron's May 19, 2026

Similarity and contrast link two propositions that are similar in most ways but different in at least one way.

From "The Sense of Style" by Steven Pinker

Tennessee propositioned Paramount Skydance, hoping to tempt it to become the next company to leave California.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 18, 2026

Anyone with a cellphone has been propositioned at least once by this type of arrangement: the recruiter with a great offer to earn extra money, and with very little required of you.

From Slate Aug. 4, 2025

Azhagu told us he and Mayur had also been propositioned in the street.

From BBC Jun. 7, 2024

However, just yesterday the concept of caviar as a casual snack was propositioned yet again — and this time by Pringles.

From Salon Sep. 20, 2023

During his on-court interview, the second-seeded Italian was propositioned from someone in the crowd.

From Seattle Times Jun. 18, 2022

But when Bobbie takes advantage of Jamie’s jitters to suggest that he marry her instead of Paul, she doesn’t seem needy or wolfish, as Bobby did when propositioning Amy; she seems foolish and disrespectful.

From New York Times Dec. 9, 2021

The company investigated and found that Matthews’s conduct was inappropriate and offensive, though it concluded that he wasn’t propositioning the woman, according to reports from the Daily Caller eventually confirmed by the network.

From Washington Post Mar. 3, 2020

“There is no one — man, woman, founder, V.C., the most aggressive feminist, no one — who would have thought a male V.C. would get fired for propositioning a woman. It’s just a radical change.”

From New York Times Sep. 8, 2017

In 1975, Fisher made a brief but memorable film debut propositioning Warren Beatty in the satire Shampoo, before landing her big break on Star Wars, where she sported a hairstyle she described as “hairy earphones”.

From The Guardian Dec. 27, 2016

She observes protocol with a pratfall, practices diplomacy by outright propositioning.

From Time Magazine Archive

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