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Synonyms

purge

American  
[purj] / pɜrdʒ /

verb (used with object)

purged, purging
  1. to rid of whatever is impure or undesirable; cleanse; purify.

    The water was purged and then tested for purity, so it should be safe to drink.

  2. to rid, clear, or free (usually followed by of orfrom ).

    The raid was intended to purge the political party of disloyal members.

  3. to remove by cleansing or purifying (often followed by away, off, orout ).

  4. to clear or empty (the stomach or bowels) by inducing vomiting or evacuation.

  5. to cause evacuation of the bowels of (a person).

  6. to put to death or otherwise eliminate (undesirable or unwanted members) from a political organization, government, nation, etc.

    Synonyms:
    extirpate, liquidate, oust
  7. Computers. to delete or remove (data or the like).

    Make sure to purge all sensitive information from your phone before you sell it.

  8. to clear of imputed guilt or ritual uncleanliness.

  9. to clear away or wipe out legally (an offense, accusation, etc.) by atonement or other suitable action.

  10. Metallurgy.

    1. to drive off (undesirable gases) from a furnace or stove.

    2. to free (a furnace or stove) of undesirable gases.


verb (used without object)

purged, purging
  1. to become cleansed or purified.

  2. to clear or empty the stomach or bowels by inducing vomiting or evacuation.

    A bulimic individual who binges and purges often will experience physical changes that make stopping the cycle extremely difficult.

noun

  1. the act or process of purging.

  2. the removal or elimination of members of a political organization, government, nation, etc., who are considered disloyal or otherwise undesirable.

  3. something that purges, as a purgative medicine or laxative.

purge British  
/ pɜːdʒ /

verb

  1. (tr) to rid (something) of (impure or undesirable elements)

  2. (tr) to rid (a state, political party, etc) of (dissident or troublesome people)

  3. (tr)

    1. to empty (the bowels) by evacuation of faeces

    2. to cause (a person) to evacuate his bowels

    1. to clear (a person) of a charge

    2. to free (oneself) of guilt, as by atonement

      to purge contempt

  4. (intr) to be cleansed or purified

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. the act or process of purging

  2. the elimination of opponents or dissidents from a state, political party, etc

  3. a purgative drug or agent; cathartic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • purgeable adjective
  • purger noun
  • unpurgeable adjective
  • unpurged adjective

Etymology

Origin of purge

First recorded in 1250–1300; (verb) Middle English purgen, from Old French purg(i)er, from Latin pūrgāre “to cleanse”; (noun) Middle English, from Old French, derivative of the verb

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

When Will purges himself of that, he becomes unstoppable — or that’s the hope.

From Los Angeles Times

Although China’s government sees AI as crucial to the country’s economic and military future, regulations and recent purges of online content show it also fears AI could destabilize society.

From The Wall Street Journal

But its members were abruptly fired on March 1, during the GAO’s mass purge of government workers.

From Barron's

But its members were abruptly fired on March 1, during the GAO’s mass purge of government workers.

From Barron's

Not because I need what’s in it, but because it reminds me that some memories don’t need to be moved, sorted or purged.

From The Wall Street Journal