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Synonyms

rationale

American  
[rash-uh-nal] / ˌræʃ əˈnæl /

noun

  • rationales
    plural
  1. the fundamental reason or reasons serving to account for something.

    Synonyms:
    ground, basis, logic
  2. a statement of reasons.

  3. a reasoned exposition of principles.


rationale British  
/ ˌræʃəˈnɑːl /

noun

  1. a reasoned exposition, esp one defining the fundamental reasons for a course of action, belief, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of rationale

First recorded in 1650–60; from Latin: neuter of ratiōnālis rational

Explanation

The rationale for something is the basic or underlying reason or explanation for it. This noun (pronounced "rash-uh-NAL") is usually used in the singular: What was the rationale behind his decision to quit? The related adjective rational means "based on facts or reason" or "having the ability to think clearly." An example of a rational rationale? You add extra baking soda to pancake batter under the rationale that if you want them to be fluffier, you need more rising agent. Rationale is from Latin, from rationalis "relating to reason," from ratio "calculation, reason," from rērī "to consider, think."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing rationale

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

That seems like a decent rationale for invoking the corporate death penalty.

From Salon Aug. 19, 2026

The rationale for moving the voting online is the technical difficulty of requiring fans to vote for multiple acts via text message or phone votes.

From BBC Aug. 14, 2026

Yet I can find no plausible rationale for why midcap stocks should be considered a distinct asset class.

From MarketWatch Aug. 11, 2026

Altomare said students with private Italian sponsors are also not being evacuated, questioning the rationale for rejecting such applicants.

From Barron's Aug. 10, 2026

And perhaps this is the rationale of all risky sports: You deliberately raise the ante of effort and concentration in order, as it were, to clear your mind of trivialities.

From "Into Thin Air" by Jon Krakauer

That will create more costs for borrowers in the form of volatility and risk premiums, as investors guess at policy rationales and how the central bank will respond to recent data.

From MarketWatch Jul. 10, 2026

“Each change arrives wrapped in a reasonable rationale: fiscal discipline, local control, parental choice. But arrange them in the order a child actually grows, and the rationales stop mattering.”

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 3, 2026

None of these rationales bears any relation to a traditional American national security strategy.

From Salon Mar. 14, 2026

The evolving rationales have exposed the contrast between the monthslong planning that went into the initial military assault and what one senior administration official characterized as minimal conversation about who would take over the country.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 7, 2026

We have heard the rationales offered by the nuclear superpowers.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan

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