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Synonyms

reactionary

American  
[ree-ak-shuh-ner-ee] / riˈæk ʃəˌnɛr i /
Sometimes reactionist

adjective

  1. of, pertaining to, marked by, or favoring reaction, especially extreme conservatism or rightism in politics; opposing political or social change.

    Synonyms:
    ultraconservative
    Antonyms:
    radical

noun

reactionaries plural
  1. a reactionary person.

    Synonyms:
    ultraconservative
    Antonyms:
    radical
reactionary British  
/ -ʃənrɪ, rɪˈækʃənərɪ /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characterized by reaction, esp against radical political or social change

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a person opposed to radical change

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
reactionary Cultural  
  1. An extremely conservative person or position that not only resists change but seeks to return to the “good old days” of an earlier social order.


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

noun

Etymology

Origin of reactionary

1830–40; reaction + -ary; compare French réactionnaire

Explanation

A reactionary is someone who opposes reform or change, especially in the realm of politics. A reactionary is someone reacting (in horror) to what others consider to be progress. No one describes themselves as reactionary — you will hear it more often as a condemnation, as in "I cannot support the reactionary policy of mandatory military service for 18-year-olds."

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Vocabulary lists containing reactionary

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He says his vision comes with “a decidedly new twist” because it is not reactionary and really will deliver abundance.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 2, 2026

We need a coordinated maritime security framework that goes beyond reactionary naval escorts to include long-term diplomatic and economic safeguards.

From Barron's • May 22, 2026

And I sure don’t underestimate L.A.’s middle-class malaise, long a reactionary force in city politics with a winning track record that spans decades.

From Los Angeles Times • May 19, 2026

Kennedy has a real talent for taking reactionary, often sadistic ideas and reframing them to sound compassionate and therapeutic.

From Salon • May 18, 2026

I knew that it was a reactionary project, but it at least showed that you were developing some political consciousness.

From "A Confederacy of Dunces" by John Kennedy Toole

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