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reform

American  
[ri-fawrm] / rɪˈfɔrm /

noun

  1. the improvement or amendment of what is wrong, corrupt, unsatisfactory, etc..

    social reform; spelling reform.

    Synonyms:
    amelioration, betterment, reformation, correction
    Antonyms:
    deterioration
  2. an instance of this.

  3. the amendment of conduct, belief, etc.


verb (used with object)

  1. to change to a better state, form, etc.; improve by alteration, substitution, abolition, etc.

    Synonyms:
    restore, repair, ameliorate, emend, amend, correct, rectify, better
  2. to cause (a person) to abandon wrong or evil ways of life or conduct.

  3. to put an end to (abuses, disorders, etc.).

  4. Chemistry. to subject to the process of reforming, as in refining petroleum.

verb (used without object)

  1. to abandon evil conduct or error.

    The drunkard promised to reform.

adjective

  1. (initial capital letter) of, relating to, or characteristic of Reform Jews or Reform Judaism.

    a Reform rabbi.

reform British  
/ rɪˈfɔːm /

verb

  1. (tr) to improve (an existing institution, law, practice, etc) by alteration or correction of abuses

  2. to give up or cause to give up a reprehensible habit or immoral way of life

  3. chem to change the molecular structure of (a hydrocarbon) to make it suitable for use as petrol by heat, pressure, and the action of catalysts

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an improvement or change for the better, esp as a result of correction of legal or political abuses or malpractices

  2. a principle, campaign, or measure aimed at achieving such change

  3. improvement of morals or behaviour, esp by giving up some vice

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • antireform adjective
  • misreform verb
  • prereform adjective
  • proreform adjective
  • reformability noun
  • reformable adjective
  • reformableness noun
  • reformative adjective
  • reformatively adverb
  • reformativeness noun
  • reformer noun
  • reformingly adverb
  • self-reform noun
  • superreform noun
  • unreformable adjective
  • unreformative adjective

Etymology

Origin of reform

First recorded in 1300–50; (for the verb) Middle English reformen, from Middle French reformer, Old French, from Latin refōrmāre; equivalent to re- + form; noun derivative of the verb

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The reforms were chaotic and did little to strengthen property rights or the rule of law, said Juan Barreto, a former mayor of Caracas who supported Chavez but broke with Maduro.

From The Wall Street Journal

But he said reform would be a "long and complicated process", adding that a new funding system would need to be developed "to ensure resources are targeted across schools to where they are needed".

From BBC

As usual, Cuba says it’s ready to talk, and the words “opening” and “reform” float around.

From The Wall Street Journal

Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson said the reforms will help end the "one-size-fits-all system" which she says has "denied" children from disadvantaged backgrounds the same success as their peers.

From BBC

He was one of several artists to prove particularly popular in their hometown, while there was a clear north-south divide in Oasis's popularity as they reformed.

From BBC