repel

[ri-pel]

See more synonyms for repel on Thesaurus.com

verb (used with object), re·pelled, re·pel·ling.

to drive or force back (an assailant, invader, etc.).
to thrust back or away.
to resist effectively (an attack, onslaught, etc.).

to keep off or out; fail to mix with: Water and oil repel each other.
to resist the absorption or passage of (water or other liquid): This coat repels rain.
to refuse to have to do with; resist involvement in: to repel temptation.
to refuse to accept or admit; reject: to repel a suggestion.
to discourage the advances of (a person): He repelled me with his harshness.
to cause distaste or aversion in: Their untidy appearance repelled us.
to push back or away by a force, as one body acting upon another (opposed to attract): The north pole of one magnet will repel the north pole of another.

verb (used without object), re·pelled, re·pel·ling.

to act with a force that drives or keeps away something.
to cause distaste or aversion.

Origin of repel

1350–1400; Middle English repellen < Latin repellere to drive back, equivalent to re- re- + pellere to drive, push; see repulse

Related formsre·pel·lence, re·pel·len·cy, nounre·pel·ler, nounre·pel·ling·ly, adverbre·pel·ling·ness, nounnon·re·pel·lence, nounnon·re·pel·len·cy, nounnon·re·pel·ler, nounself-re·pel·len·cy, nounun·re·pelled, adjective

Synonyms for repel

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1. repulse, parry, ward off. 3. withstand, oppose, rebuff. 7. decline, rebuff.

Antonyms for repel

1. attract.

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018

Related Words for repelling

scattering, dispersing

Examples from the Web for repelling

Historical Examples of repelling

"I am better alone," said Ellen, with a repelling motion of the hand.
The Elm Tree Tales
F. Irene Burge Smith
Chet felt the lift of the Repelling Area as they shot through.
The Finding of Haldgren
Charles Willard Diffin
It was not that he was cold and distant, repelling familiarity and refusing sympathy.
Sir Jasper Carew
Charles James Lever
Is not that a very cold and repelling answer to the good vicar's letter?
A Rent In A Cloud
Charles James Lever
But, in this case, what had been his reason for repelling her at first and making her suffer so long?
An Iceland Fisherman
Pierre Loti

British Dictionary definitions for repelling

repel

verb -pels, -pelling or -pelled (mainly tr)

to force or drive back (something or somebody, esp an attacker)
(also intr) to produce a feeling of aversion or distaste in (someone or something); be disgusting (to)
to push aside; dismisshe repelled the suggestion as wrong and impossible
to be effective in keeping away, controlling, or resistingan aerosol spray that repels flies
to have no affinity for; fail to mix with or absorbwater and oil repel each other
to disdain to accept (something); turn away from or spurnshe repelled his advances
(also intr) to exert an opposing force on (something)an electric charge repels another charge of the same sign

Derived Formsrepeller, noun

Word Origin for repel

C15: from Latin repellere, from re- + pellere to push, drive

xref

See repulse

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for repelling

repel

early 15c., "to drive away, remove," from Old French repeller or directly from Latin repellere "to drive back," from re- "back" (see re-) + pellere "to drive, strike" (see pulse (n.1)). Meaning "to affect (a person) with distaste or aversion" is from 1817. Related: Repelled; repelling.