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represent

American  
[rep-ri-zent] / ˌrɛp rɪˈzɛnt /

verb (used with object)

  • represents,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • represented,
    past participle,  past
  • representing
    present participle
  1. to serve to express, designate, stand for, or denote, as a word, symbol, or the like does; symbolize.

    In this painting the cat represents evil and the bird, good.

    Synonyms:
    exemplify
  2. to express or designate by some term, character, symbol, or the like.

    to represent musical sounds by notes.

  3. to stand or act in the place of, as a substitute, proxy, or agent does.

    He represents the company in Boston.

  4. to speak and act for by delegated authority.

    to represent one's government in a foreign country.

  5. to act for or in behalf of (a constituency, state, etc.) by deputed right in exercising a voice in legislation or government.

    He represents Chicago's third Congressional district.

  6. to portray or depict; present the likeness of, as a picture does.

    The painting represents him as a man 22 years old.

    Synonyms:
    delineate
  7. to present or picture to the mind.

  8. to present in words; set forth; describe; state.

  9. to set forth or describe as having a particular character (usually followed by as, to be, etc.).

    The article represented the dictator as a benevolent despot.

  10. to set forth clearly or earnestly with a view to influencing opinion or action or making protest.

  11. to present, produce, or perform, as on a stage.

  12. to impersonate, as in acting.

    Synonyms:
    portray
  13. to serve as an example or specimen of; exemplify.

    a genus represented by two species.

  14. to be the equivalent of; correspond to.

    The llama of the New World represents the camel of the Old World.


verb (used without object)

  • represents,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • represented,
    past participle,  past
  • representing
    present participle
  1. to protest; make representations against.

  2. Slang. to use or display a secret handshake, sign, gesture, etc., for purposes of identification.

    The gang members always represent when they see one another.

represent British  
/ ˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt /

verb

  1. to stand as an equivalent of; correspond to

    our tent represents home to us when we go camping

  2. to act as a substitute or proxy (for)

  3. to act as or be the authorized delegate or agent for (a person, country, etc)

    an MP represents his constituency

  4. to serve or use as a means of expressing

    letters represent the sounds of speech

  5. to exhibit the characteristics of; exemplify; typify

    romanticism in music is represented by Beethoven

  6. to present an image of through the medium of a picture or sculpture; portray

  7. to bring clearly before the mind

  8. to set forth in words; state or explain

  9. to describe as having a specified character or quality; make out to be

    he represented her as a saint

  10. to act out the part of on stage; portray

  11. to perform or produce (a play); stage

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of represent

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English representen, from Middle French representer, from Latin repraesentāre “to bring about immediately, make present,” equivalent to re- re- ( def. ) + praesentāre “to present 2 ( def. )

Explanation

Use the word represent when something stands in for something else — whether it's your congressman representing your interests in Washington or the thimble that represents you as it makes its way around the Monopoly board. We live in a democracy in which we elect a few people to represent the wishes and desires of the rest of us. Their job is literally to "re-present" the voters' demands in Congress. That's why we call them our "representatives." In the world of art, however, to represent something can mean to express its essence by means of something different. For example a ball of string can represent, or symbolize, a cat.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing represent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Put options give the right to sell a stock by a set price and typically represent a bearish wager.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 24, 2026

It notes that it comes as a record number of teenagers head to university next month, adding that the latest numbers represent a "steep challenge" for new Prime Minister Andy Burnham.

From BBC Aug. 23, 2026

The researchers say the technique has the potential to represent a paradigm shift.

From Science Daily Aug. 23, 2026

This serves their goals of undercutting both their target’s work and the institutions they represent.

From Salon Aug. 23, 2026

Anyone who has taken geometry in high school has seen them: they are the sets of numbers in parentheses that represent a point in space.

From "Zero: The Biography of a Dangerous Idea" by Charles Seife

That represents a discount from the stock’s last close of HK$123.00 in Hong Kong.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 24, 2026

“Its reopening represents both a celebration of that history and an investment in our future.”

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 24, 2026

Fury claimed on Friday that the fight was unlikely to happen, but Hearn, who represents Joshua, stated the fight will go ahead.

From BBC Aug. 22, 2026

Clecat, a European association that represents freight forwarders, agreed that the "most acute disruption has been on the Rhine".

From Barron's Aug. 20, 2026

Ubiquitous in highlands art, the Andean cross is a stepped shape that some claim is inspired by the Southern Cross constellation and others believe represents the four quarters of the world.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

He thinks investors are currently “underweight” the stock, meaning Nvidia is less represented in portfolios than it is in the broader market.

From MarketWatch Aug. 24, 2026

"We very much hope that audiences and artists in the Netherlands can continue to be represented in the Eurovision Song Contest," said Green.

From Barron's Aug. 24, 2026

As of June 9, Wolf Pen represented 102 million of the company’s roughly 168 million outstanding Class A voting shares, securities filings show.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 23, 2026

Nevada’s 2nd District has been represented by just four lawmakers since its creation more than 40 years ago.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 23, 2026

A basic description of the Scientific Revolution is to say that it represented a successful rebellion by the mathematicians against the authority of the philosophers, and of both against the authority of the theologians.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton

"The council's own documents show that asbestos was used quite extensively in that school," said Phillip Gower from Redkite Solicitors, who are representing the family.

From BBC Aug. 24, 2026

The union representing workers at South Korean automaker Hyundai Motor said on Monday it had resumed wage talks with management after staging its first full-day strike in a decade.

From Barron's Aug. 24, 2026

The age at which heavier screen use occurs may also be important, with early childhood potentially representing a period when screen habits have longer-term implications for learning and memory.

From Science Daily Aug. 24, 2026

He was accompanied by Sullivan & Cromwell’s James McDonald, who had little antitrust experience but had been representing Trump in two New York appeals.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 24, 2026

He didn’t want to make a move, or allow anyone representing him to mention his intentions, before he could see her.

From "Zeitoun" by Dave Eggers

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