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The word reputation comes from a Latin root meaning what?

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reputation

American  

[rep-yuh-tay-shuhn] / ˌrɛp jəˈteɪ ʃən /

noun

• reputations
  plural

1. 

   the estimation in which a person or thing is held, especially by the community or the public generally; repute.

   a man of good reputation.

   Synonyms:

   name, regard

2. favorable repute; good name.

   to ruin one's reputation by misconduct.

   Synonyms:

   recognition, honor, esteem, renown, distinction, fame

   Antonyms:

   disrepute

3. a favorable and publicly recognized name or standing for merit, achievement, reliability, etc..

   to build up a reputation.

4. the estimation or name of being, having, having done, etc., something specified.

   He has the reputation of being a shrewd businessman.

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reputation British  

/ ˌrɛpjʊˈteɪʃən /

noun

1. the estimation in which a person or thing is generally held; opinion

2. a high opinion generally held about a person or thing; esteem

3. notoriety or fame, esp for some specified characteristic

4. to be known or notorious, esp for promiscuity, excessive drinking, or the like

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Usage

What does reputation mean? A reputation is the opinion people or a wider community have of a person, group of people, company, or similar, as in The restaurant had a reputation for slow service but excellent food. A reputation is also someone’s favorable standing in the community, as in Stella protected her business’s reputation by always giving excellent customer service. A reputation also means being known for something. In this sense, you can have a good reputation or a bad one, as in Hanging around with violent gangs will get you a reputation. Note that reputation is different from character. Your reputation is what other people think of you, while your character is your internal qualities. A reputation is often about perception, which means it’s not always factual. Knowing where a reputation comes from can help you determine if it’s deserved or not. Example: The university had a reputation for turning out influential artists.

Synonym Usage

Reputation, character are often confused. Reputation, however, is the word which refers to the position one occupies or the standing that one has in the opinion of others, in respect to attainments, integrity, and the like: a fine reputation; a reputation for honesty. Character is the combination of moral and other traits which make one the kind of person one actually is (as contrasted with what others think of one): Honesty is an outstanding trait of his character. See credit.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• self-reputation
  noun
• reputational
  adjective
• reputationless
  adjective

Inflected Forms

Nouns

• reputations
  plural

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Etymology

Origin of reputation

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English reputacioun, from Latin reputātiōn-, stem of reputātiō “computation, consideration,” from reputāt(us) “computed, considered” (past participle of reputāre “to compute, consider”; see repute) + -iō -ion

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Explanation

Your reputation is the general belief or opinion that other people have about you. If you are considered trustworthy and kind, you have a good reputation. Reputation comes from the Latin word reputationem, which means "consideration." It's how people consider, or label, you — good or bad. The noun reputation can also mean "being known for having a specific skill or characteristic." For example, if you have a reputation in snow shoveling, your phone will soon be ringing off the hook with your lazy neighbors calling.

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

reputation reputations

Aonuma said, having worked on the original, this was what he personally wanted to change most due to its reputation for being "very, very difficult".

From BBC ● Nov. 8, 2026

Instacart in 2019 recruited Dallaire, who had established a reputation for driving revenue by connecting shopper data, ads, e-commerce and ad measurement.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 6, 2026

Luke Winkie gets to the bottom of its unexpectedly controversial reputation.

From Slate ● Nov. 6, 2026

Plus, good severance can make for good publicity and repair a company’s reputation amid layoffs.

From MarketWatch ● Nov. 6, 2026

I asked, knowing she wouldn’t ruin her reputation by lying.

From "The Seven Wonders of Sassafras Springs" by Betty G. Birney

Yet Mr. Thompson’s commitment to uncovering the real story behind the deaths of Pommerville and Straughter, and rehabilitating their reputations, remains admirable.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 29, 2026

Both Jackson and Collins have reputations not as expert orators chasing the political spotlight, but as workhorses focused on getting results.

From Salon ● Oct. 12, 2026

The former Premier League striker says, while the result of the friendly is largely inconsequential, those players who are selected will know it's a great chance to enhance their reputations and that of Beninese football.

From BBC ● Oct. 6, 2026

It also can waste police resources and damage reputations.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 1, 2026

The most brilliant researchers drawn into the Lawrence orbit—Nobel-caliber scientists such as Luis Alvarez, Edwin McMillan, and Glenn Seaborg—would find their own methods to exploit Lawrence’s laboratory resources to make their own reputations independently.

From "Big Science" by Michael Hiltzik

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Related Words

• character
• fame
• honor
• influence
• name
• notoriety
• opinion
• position
• prestige
• prominence
• standing
• stature

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