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Synonyms

residency

American  
[rez-i-duhn-see] / ˈrɛz ɪ dən si /

noun

  • residencies
    plural
  1. residence.

  2. the position or tenure of a medical resident.

  3. (formerly) the official residence of a representative of the British governor general at an Indian court.

  4. (formerly) an administrative division of the Dutch East Indies.


residency British  
/ ˈrɛzɪdənsɪ /

noun

  1. a variant of residence

  2. a regular series of concerts by a band or singer at one venue

  3. the period, following internship, during which a physician undergoes further clinical training, usually in one medical speciality

  4. (in India, formerly) the official house of the governor general at the court of a native prince

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of residency

First recorded in 1570–80; resid(ent) + -ency

Explanation

Your residency is where you live, officially. A residency is also a temporary professional visit, like when a doctor does a residency at a hospital or a poet does a residency at a school. When someone emigrates to another country, they don't just visit temporarily — they gain residency in the new country, becoming a legal resident. And if you get a driver's license, you'll get it in the state where you have residency. Another way to use this noun is to mean "a stage of medical training." After attending medical school, new doctors have a residency at a hospital, where they specialize in a particular branch of medicine.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing residency

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

According to the documents, a further application was made in February 2024 on the grounds of his connection to his son, Carl Mason, who has Swedish residency.

From BBC Aug. 16, 2026

Documents from the Swedish Migration Agency, seen by the BBC, state an application for permanent residency for Mason was made on 21 December 2021.

From BBC Aug. 16, 2026

However, it was refused on the grounds documents showing he met the grounds for residency were not submitted.

From BBC Aug. 16, 2026

The amount of capital needed to obtain residency and eventual citizenship varies.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 13, 2026

Lourdes has nightmares about going back, even to visit, without residency documents.

From "Enrique's Journey" by Sonia Nazario

Homeland Security data from the first quarter of the 2025 fiscal year, the latest available, shows that of some 350,000 new permanent residencies issued, about 190,000—54 percent—were adjustments, which is in keeping with historical trends.

From Slate Jun. 5, 2026

Some acts that announce residencies have taken pre-emptive steps to emphasize that the additional travel will be beneficial.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 30, 2026

Speaking to Newsbeat on the Brit Awards red carpet, Jade says that, as a musician, residencies can be better for your body.

From BBC Mar. 2, 2026

Sphere, meanwhile, has upcoming residencies from Kenny Chesney beginning in June, Backstreet Boys in July and Carin León in September.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 25, 2026

These are the residencies of Gwalior and Indore, and the agencies of Baghelkhand, Bhopal, Bhopawar, Bundelkhand, Indore and Malwa.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 6 "Celtes, Konrad" to "Ceramics" by Various

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