Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

responsibility

American  
[ri-spon-suh-bil-i-tee] / rɪˌspɒn səˈbɪl ɪ ti /

noun

plural

responsibilities

  1. the state or fact of being responsible, answerable, or accountable for something within one's power, control, or management.

    Synonyms:
    accountability, answerability

  2. an instance of being responsible.

    The responsibility for this mess is yours!

  3. a particular burden of obligation upon one who is responsible.

    the responsibilities of authority.

  4. a person or thing for which one is responsible.

    A child is a responsibility to their parents.

  5. reliability or dependability, especially in meeting debts or payments.

idioms

  1. on one's own responsibility, on one's own initiative or authority.

    He changed the order on his own responsibility.
responsibility British  
/ rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlɪtɪ /

noun

  1. the state or position of being responsible

  2. a person or thing for which one is responsible

  3. the ability or authority to act or decide on one's own, without supervision

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • nonresponsibility noun
  • preresponsibility noun
  • self-responsibility noun
  • superresponsibility noun

Etymology

Origin of responsibility

First recorded in 1780–90; respons(ible) + -ibility

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The pastor instead deflects responsibility by playing the victim card.

From Salon • Apr. 10, 2026

De Zerbi's approach requires defensive players to take responsibility with the ball - delaying actions until they have forced opponents to press them.

From BBC • Apr. 9, 2026

Colletti: They never forced anything on us, but when you’re 17 years old and you’ve signed this contract with MTV, you felt that responsibility.

From Los Angeles Times • Apr. 9, 2026

Sangha’s attorneys emphasized that the 42-year-old has taken responsibility for her crimes and had no prior criminal history.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 8, 2026

“You are the eldest. It’s your responsibility to take care of your hermanitas. I can’t do it all. Now, go home before I lose my job.”

From "Summer of the Mariposas" by Guadalupe García McCall

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.