Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

restrictive

American  
[ri-strik-tiv] / rɪˈstrɪk tɪv /

adjective

  1. tending or serving to restrict.

  2. of the nature of a restriction.

  3. expressing or implying restriction or limitation of application, as terms, expressions, etc.

  4. Grammar. limiting the meaning of a modified element.

    a restrictive adjective.


restrictive British  
/ rɪˈstrɪktɪv /

adjective

  1. restricting or tending to restrict

  2. grammar denoting a relative clause or phrase that restricts the number of possible referents of its antecedent. The relative clause in Americans who live in New York is restrictive; the relative clause in Americans, who are generally extrovert , is nonrestrictive

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of restrictive

1375–1425; late Middle English < Middle French restrictif < Latin restrict ( us ) ( see restrict) + Middle French -if -ive

Explanation

Restrictive is an adjective that describes something that keeps people within certain boundaries. A household where you aren't allowed to play video-games, watch TV, or eat junk food is restrictive. If you noticed that restrictive is wrapped around the word strict, you're on to something. Strict comes from the Latin stringere, and you can probably guess what that means, right? Well, not "string," actually, but close: "to bind tight," either with string or rope or whatever does the job. The kids in a restrictive household are kept from doing so many things they might as well be tied up.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing restrictive

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They say Article 9, written in the aftermath of defeat, is too restrictive, and that Japan must be able to deter aggression, support allies, and respond proactively to crises in the region.

From BBC • May 7, 2026

Another possibility is that current monetary policy isn’t as restrictive as officials had thought, which would argue for keeping rates at least at current levels for longer.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 29, 2026

“I think there’s risk that we might need to be more accommodative or more restrictive, depending on how the data comes out.”

From MarketWatch • Apr. 27, 2026

The terms were restrictive enough to effectively ban such a project not only from land owned by Heath and his sister, but from all but the small portion of the township that’s zoned for industry.

From Salon • Apr. 27, 2026

In practice, however, this first limitation is less restrictive than the second one.

From "A Brief History of Time: And Other Essays" by Stephen Hawking