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Synonyms

rootstock

American  
[root-stok, root-] / ˈrutˌstɒk, ˈrʊt- /

noun

  1. Horticulture. a root and its associated growth buds, used as a stock in plant propagation.

  2. Botany. a rhizome.


rootstock British  
/ ˈruːtˌstɒk /

noun

  1. another name for rhizome

  2. another name for stock

  3. biology a basic structure from which offshoots have developed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

rootstock Scientific  
/ ro̅o̅t′stŏk′,rt′- /
  1. See rhizome


Etymology

Origin of rootstock

First recorded in 1930–35; root 1 + stock

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The rootstock forms the roots and lower trunk and helps determine how well the tree withstands disease and its environment.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 19, 2026

A commercial tree comprises a rootstock, chosen for its tolerance to local conditions, grafted to the upper half which determines what sort of fruit is produced.

From BBC ● Sep. 4, 2026

Once scientists realized that the American vines were resistant to the pest, they used grafting to combine the Vitis vinifera scions — pinot noir, cabernet sauvignon, champagne — with the American, phylloxera-resistant rootstock.

From Salon ● Oct. 30, 2022

In other states, efforts to ban the trees have faced resistance from the plant industry, researchers said, given how much nurseries rely on their hardiness in using it as rootstock.

From Seattle Times ● Nov. 26, 2021

July.—A stately fern, often 4° high, the fronds growing in a circle from a stout ascending chaffy rootstock, and decaying in autumn.

From The Manual of the Botany of the Northern United States Including the District East of the Mississippi and North of North Carolina and Tennessee by Asa Gray

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