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  • sad
    sad
    adjective
    affected by unhappiness or grief; sorrowful or mournful.
  • sād
    sād
    noun
    the 14th letter of the Arabic alphabet.
  • SAD
    SAD
    seasonal affective disorder.
SEE ALSO:
Acronyms dictionary results for SAD.
Synonyms

sad

1 American  
[sad] / sæd /

adjective

  • sadder,
    comparative
  • saddest
    superlative
  1. affected by unhappiness or grief; sorrowful or mournful.

    to feel sad because a close friend has moved away.

    Synonyms:
    melancholy, dejected, depressed, downhearted, downcast, gloomy, discouraged, disconsolate, despondent, unhappy
    Antonyms:
    happy
  2. expressive of or characterized by sorrow.

    sad looks;

    a sad song.

  3. causing sorrow.

    a sad disappointment;

    sad news.

  4. (of color) somber, dark, or dull; drab.

  5. deplorably bad; sorry.

    a sad attempt.

  6. Obsolete. firm or steadfast.


sād 2 American  
[sahd] / sɑd /

noun

  1. the 14th letter of the Arabic alphabet.


SAD 3 American  
  1. seasonal affective disorder.


sad 1 British  
/ sæd /

adjective

  1. feeling sorrow; unhappy

  2. causing, suggestive, or expressive of such feelings

    a sad story

  3. unfortunate; unsatisfactory; shabby; deplorable

    her clothes were in a sad state

  4. informal ludicrously contemptible; pathetic

    he's a sad, boring little wimp

  5. (of pastry, cakes, etc) not having risen fully; heavy

  6. (of a colour) lacking brightness; dull or dark

  7. archaic serious; grave

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to express sadness or displeasure strongly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
SAD 2 British  

abbreviation

  1. seasonal affective disorder

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Adjectives


Etymology

Origin of sad1

First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English sæd “grave, heavy, weary,” originally “sated, full”; cognate with German satt, Gothic saths “full, satisfied”; akin to Latin satis “enough,” satur “sated,” Greek hádēn “enough.” See satiate, saturate

Origin of sād2

From Arabic


Explanation

When you're sad, you feel unhappy. If you've ever experienced the death of a pet you loved deeply, you know exactly what it means to feel sad. You might use the adjective sad informally to describe something that's pathetic or that you feel scornful or disdainful about. For example, you might comment on your friend's elaborate homemade hat by saying, "That hat is just sad," though it wouldn't be very nice of you to say it. The term "sad sack" became popular during World War II and has been used ever since to refer to an incompetent, slightly pitiful person.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"I was sad because I was like, nobody cares about me. I'm unimportant. I'm finally entering middle age and I should do something for me."

From BBC ● Oct. 31, 2026

There was something sad in our meetups always having to be clandestine.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 30, 2026

"The outcome has been very tough and very sad," Marisa said in the central city of Toledo, which has received most of the bodies from the collision outside the village of Urda.

From Barron's ● Oct. 30, 2026

The sad thing is, this boom produced legitimately compelling offerings and important stories, told well, too.

From Salon ● Oct. 28, 2026

I’m struck by how sad she looks, but I resist the temptation to comfort her.

From "South of Somewhere" by Kalena Miller

One study, “Seasonal Asset Allocation: Evidence from Mutual Fund Flows,” found a strong inverse correlation between the stock market and SAD.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 13, 2026

SAD is normally associated with the winter months, such as January and February.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 13, 2026

Around two million people across the UK have SAD, also known as "winter depression" due to it being amplified in the winter.

From BBC ● Oct. 25, 2023

"I can come up here or anywhere feeling quite low, a bit pessimistic, negative, all the things that come with SAD and functioning mentally at 30 to 40%, you know, struggling," he said.

From BBC ● Oct. 25, 2023

SAD is an extremely contagious disease that causes total memory loss in those who contract it.

From "The Mysterious Benedict Society" by Trenton Lee Stewart

"We were able to find the body; some people couldn't. And that seems even sadder to me," she said.

From Barron's ● Aug. 17, 2026

The Financial Times's Danny Leigh dished out three stars, saying it paints a "portrait of tech rendering the young both sadder and meaner".

From BBC ● Jun. 17, 2026

And even sadder to see globalization tossed aside like last year’s toy.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 3, 2026

It’s also well cast, with the appealing Blyth always in control of the undercurrents, especially alongside the excellent Tovey, playing a sadder, wiser closetedness.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 28, 2025

And even though they are moving away from the nest, away from the eaglet’s cries, somehow they feel louder, sharper, sadder.

From "A Bird Will Soar" by Alison Green Myers

“Saying goodbye to you was one of the saddest things I’ve ever done,” he remembers her saying.

From Salon ● Nov. 1, 2026

Rather, he sounded like what he was—a damaged, thwarted middle-aged boy soprano, one of the saddest things in the world.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 9, 2026

"She would make the angriest bloke smile, and the saddest lady laugh, that's just who she was... she was who everyone went to when they needed to be fixed."

From BBC ● Oct. 8, 2026

The best documented and maybe saddest story is that of a bear named “Monarch.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 13, 2026

Lexie asked, and when Pearl said, “She can keep a secret,” this seemed like the saddest thing Lexie had ever heard, and she burst into tears.

From "Little Fires Everywhere" by Celeste Ng

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