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separatrix

American  
[sep-uh-rey-triks, sep-uh-rey-] / ˈsɛp əˌreɪ trɪks, ˌsɛp əˈreɪ- /

noun

separatrices, plural separatrixes plural
  1. something that divides or separates, as the line between light and dark areas on a partially illuminated surface.

  2. virgule.

  3. Mathematics. one of several symbols for separating components of a number, as a decimal point or comma.


separatrix British  
/ ˈsɛpəˌreɪtrɪks /

noun

  1. another name for solidus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of separatrix

1650–60; < New Latin sēparātrīx, Late Latin; see separator, -trix

Explanation

A separatrix is a punctuation mark that separates alternative words, like "either/or" and "he/she/they." You probably call a separatrix a slash, but other terms for this mark are solidus and virgule. It's used for fractions in math, and to indicate dates like 10/14/2025. A separatrix is also shorthand for the word or: "Do you like me? Yes/No." In proofreading, this mark indicates a replacement word or sentence for text that's been crossed out. Separatrix has a Latin root that means "to pull apart or separate."

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