sic
1 Americanverb (used with object)
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sics,
present (3rd person singular)
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sicked,
past participle, past
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sicced,
past participle, past
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sicking,
present participle
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siccing
present participle
-
to attack (used especially in commanding a dog).
Sic 'em!
-
to incite to attack (usually followed byon ).
adjective
adverb
abbreviation
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Sicilian.
-
Sicily.
determiner
verb
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to turn on or attack: used only in commands, as to a dog
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to urge (a dog) to attack
adverb
Other Word Forms
Inflected Forms
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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sicsimple
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sicssimple
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have siccedperfect
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have sickedperfect
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has siccedperfect
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has sickedperfect
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am siccingprogressive
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am sickingprogressive
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are siccingprogressive
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are sickingprogressive
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is siccingprogressive
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is sickingprogressive
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have been siccingperfect progressive
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have been sickingperfect progressive
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has been siccingperfect progressive
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has been sickingperfect progressive
Past
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siccedsimple
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sickedsimple
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had siccedperfect
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had sickedperfect
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was siccingprogressive
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was sickingprogressive
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were siccingprogressive
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were sickingprogressive
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had been siccingperfect progressive
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had been sickingperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of sic1
First recorded in 1835–45; variant of seek
Origin of sic2
First recorded in 1400–50; Middle English (north and Scots); see such
Origin of sic3
First recorded in 1885–90; from Latin sīc
Explanation
When urging your dog to chase a thief, you might say, "Sic 'em, Fluffy!" When writing something that might look wrong, you add "[sic]" to indicate you know it's wrong. When you’re writing a paper and you want to quote a source, but the source contains a misspelling or some other error, you use the word [sic] after the quote so that whoever reads your paper knows the mistake is in the original source, rather than in your own sloppy typing. It’s kind of a way of saying, “Yeah, I know this is wrong, but let’s just be clear — I didn't do it!”
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
It won’t matter that Snyder tried to sic a private investigator on the commissioner.
From Washington Post ● Dec. 9, 2022
Whatever the substance of his personal feud with Mitchell may be, it comes shortly after his attempt to sic his followers on a journalist after being duped by a fake Twitter account.
From Salon ● Sep. 28, 2021
If it didn’t get its $51,000, the company warned, it would sic debt collectors on the family.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 8, 2019
He does intend to sic the “Get Out” model on other phobias and -isms.
From New York Times ● Dec. 20, 2017
Had Henry got scared, tried to sic the FBI on me?
From "The Secret History" by Donna Tartt
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"Whenever people talk about Cristiano Ronaldo, it almost feels like Portugal are playing in Cristiano Ronaldo's country," said Luis Aguilar, a pundit for SIC Noticias.
From BBC ● Jun. 23, 2026
"They had a very distant attitude," a spokesman for Portugal's GNR police force, Carlos Canatario, told Portuguese television station SIC, adding the pair appeared "detached".
From Barron's ● May 23, 2026
The women were Portuguese staff members at the center, Ismaili community leader Narzim Ahmad told Portuguese TV channel SIC.
From Seattle Times ● Mar. 28, 2023
Murça's mayor, Mário Artur Lopes, told SIC broadcaster the bodies were discovered around 4.30 p.m. after the couple were involved in a car accident as they tried to get away from the wildfire.
From Reuters ● Jul. 18, 2022
This Doctor Doboobie had a servant, a poor snake, whom he employed in trimming his furnace, regulating it by just measure—compounding his drugs—tracing his circles—cajoling his patients, ET SIC DE CAETERIS.
From Kenilworth by Sir Walter Scott
Sic. xiv. 19-31, 37, after Ephorus and Theopompus probably.
From Hellenica by Henry Graham Dakyns
Sic. vol. ii., among the Leggende e Storie, especially La Comare, Minni-spartuti, Principessa di Carini, L'Innamorata del Diavolo, and some of the bandit songs.
From Renaissance in Italy: Italian Literature Part 1 (of 2) by John Addington Symonds
Sic. xi. 20-38; see also Sicily: History, and Syracuse; for his coins see Numismatics: Sicily.
From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 11, Slice 5 "Gassendi, Pierre" to "Geocentric" by Various
Of the various places of his birth, see Diodorus Sic. l.
From A New System; or, an Analysis of Antient Mythology. Volume II. (of VI.) by Jacob Bryant
He says, the issuing the commission, Sic. by Mr. Genet within our territory, was an infringement of our sovereignty; therefore, the proceeds of it should be given up to Great Britain.
From Memoir, Correspondence, And Miscellanies, From The Papers Of Thomas Jefferson, Volume 3 by Thomas Jefferson Randolph
Less rote, but also well within genre expectations, is the title story, narrated by the youngest member of a family that makes cursed objects and sics one of them on a greedy villain.
From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 9, 2022
But if I keep on tacklin' all the odd jobs she sics me on to, I'll be able to qualify pretty soon as a boss carpenter, a master plumber, and an expert electrician.
From The House of Torchy by Arthur William Brown
This put him in conflict with Shaw, who had once overseen the hospital, and who sicced health inspectors on Clinton’s cafeterias.
From Los Angeles Times ● May 30, 2023
Though we see Joanna Strange, the company’s first whistleblower, her appearance is brief — and the documentary doesn’t mention that WeWork sued her, and even sicced the FBI on her.
From The Verge ● Apr. 2, 2021
Another company, alarmed at my front-page story about the impending failure of a multibillion-dollar merger, spammed me with off-the-record calls from executives and sicced around 50 investors on me.
From Washington Post ● Jul. 28, 2017
As for me: Before I sicced the Scooba on my apartment, I had previously mopped exactly zero times.
From Slate ● Feb. 12, 2014
“I wanted to be Lissa’s friend, but she was afraid of me. She sicced the dog on me. Why was she scared? What’s wrong with me, Georgie?”
From "The Old Willis Place" by Mary Downing Hahn
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Taylor Fresh had just last month voluntarily recalled imported contaminated lettuce from a grower in Central Mexico that was linked to a cyclosporiasis outbreak that affected 15 states and sicked tens of thousands of people.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 11, 2026
At least 14 sea lions were reported sicked off the coast of Malibu due to toxins created by harmful algal blooms, according to the California Wildlife Center.
From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 24, 2025
Lifespan President and CEO Timothy Babineau said officials determined the restrictions are the “most prudent thing to do” in light of the new coronavirus that’s sicked tens of thousands globally.
From Washington Times ● Mar. 9, 2020
Nor did General Summerall permit himself to be "sicked" into a defiant frame of mind as he journeyed eastward.
From Time Magazine Archive
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I don’t doubt a minute but he let thet bull out and sicked him on me.”
From "Cold Sassy Tree" by Olive Ann Burns
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Perhaps Cook can buy Ternus time by siccing Apple’s lawyers on a top AI rival.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 12, 2026
I was already planning on attending a friend’s Seder, and at least this task did not involve Yohana siccing an expert on me or making me host an elaborate event.
From New York Times ● Apr. 24, 2024
No longer would each try to gain an edge by siccing governments and agencies on the other.
From Seattle Times ● Jul. 5, 2021
The magazine’s official account tweeted an actually-quite-flattering caricature of Cliffe, with the message that she’d been put on something called #TheNewPuritansList for being “our favorite Mean Mommie” and siccing “mobs” on people.
From Slate ● Dec. 14, 2018
All the same, he disliked going to cops like Bill Koontz for help or advice because that usually meant he wound up siccing them on his own people.
From "The Milagro Beanfield War" by John Nichols
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That might not stop the labels from sicking their lawyers on the site now that its popularity is growing.
From Forbes ● Jun. 21, 2011
Here are the expanding tire companies sicking the faithful Hoover on the British lion just when they are about to inflate prices.
From Time Magazine Archive
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On one occasion the old man was down on his knees trying to make the small dog jump at him, while the boy kept sicking him on.
From Jack Winters' Baseball Team Or, The Rivals of the Diamond by Mark Overton
And all the while the mater behind me with a bradawl, sicking me on to propose to Maud who wouldn't have me if I were the only fellow on earth.
From A Damsel in Distress by P. G. (Pelham Grenville) Wodehouse
It has so much verve and good spirit that I feel like patting him on the back, and "sicking him on," but Lord! what a fool!
From The Letters of William James, Vol. II by William James
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.