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slalom

American  
[slah-luhm, -lohm] / ˈslɑ ləm, -loʊm /

noun

  • slaloms
    plural
  1. Skiing. a downhill race over a winding and zigzag course marked by poles or gates.

  2. any winding or zigzag course marked by obstacles or barriers, as one in which automobiles are tested for maneuverability or drivers for reaction time.


verb (used without object)

  • slaloms,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • slalomed,
    past participle,  past
  • slaloming
    present participle
  1. Skiing. to ski in or as if in a slalom.

  2. to move in a winding or zigzag fashion; weave.

  3. to follow a course with many twists and turns.

adjective

  1. of, for, or designating a zigzag course with obstacles, barriers, or the like.

    an excellent slalom skier.

slalom British  
/ ˈslɑːləm /

noun

  1. skiing a race, esp one downhill, over a winding course marked by artificial obstacles

  2. a similar type of obstacle race in canoes

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to take part in a slalom

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does slalom mean? Slalom refers to the type of skiing and snowboarding event that takes place on a winding, downhill course marked by a series of boundary poles or gates, which the racer is required to stay between while attempting to cross the finish line in the shortest possible time. There are several slalom events in the Winter Olympics. In skiing, these include the slalom as well as the giant slalom and the super giant slalom (popularly called Super G), which feature longer courses and more widely spaced gates. In snowboarding, there is an event called the parallel giant slalom. (In slalom events, the word parallel indicates that two racers compete simultaneously on identically spaced courses). Such competitive skiing events are categorized as types of Alpine skiing (in contrast with Nordic skiing, which includes cross-country skiing and ski jumping). Alpine skiing is sometimes more generally called downhill skiing. The term downhill is also used in a more specific way as the name of the Alpine skiing event that takes place on a relatively straight downhill course—without gates. There are also slalom events in the Paralympic Winter Games. In slalom events, the gates or poles are laid out in different variations and combinations based on the course and the competition rules. It is common for racers to hit the gates as they pass them in order to take the most direct (and fastest) route to the next gate. Example: I like the speed of the downhill event, but I prefer the added challenge of slalom.

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Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of slalom

1920–25; < Norwegian slalåm, equivalent to sla ( d ) sloping + låm track

Explanation

A slalom is a type of race in which downhill skiers swerve back and forth between gates or poles. Slalom races are an important part of the winter Olympics every four years. The race itself is called a slalom, and when you participate or practice this type of ski course, you slalom. You can use the verb any time someone's racing or moving this way, too, winding back and forth: "Watch that little kid slalom down the hill on her tricycle!" The Norwegian source is slalam, "sloping track."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing slalom

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The canoe and kayak slalom paddle events for the 2028 Los Angeles Summer Olympics will take place at a white-water venue at the river complex.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 5, 2026

Moving the softball and canoe slalom events outside of Southern California is a trade off though.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 15, 2026

The canoe slalom and kayak cross are scheduled for venues in Oklahoma City.

From Los Angeles Times ● Apr. 7, 2026

Needing a top-15 finish in the final race of the season, the American was 11th in the giant slalom in Lillehammer, Norway.

From BBC ● Mar. 25, 2026

If we had been happier, I would have done them slalom.

From "Feed" by M.T. Anderson

My youth was alarmingly idyllic with the hopped fences, bicycle slaloms through traffic and occasional near-misdemeanor mischief.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 6, 2026

On Tuesday, Shiffrin was racing with a gold medal on the line in the team combined event and proceeded to turn in one of the slowest slaloms of the day—and her entire career.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 10, 2026

This seventh win in the eight slaloms held this season cemented her standing as favourite for a second Olympic slalom gold at next month's Milan-Cortina Games.

From Barron's ● Jan. 25, 2026

That followed slaloms being scrapped in Val d'Isere, France in December because of rain and snow, and Bansko, Bulgaria after heavy rain in February.

From BBC ● Apr. 9, 2024

When the food comes out, the conversation slaloms between the arriving courses.

From Free as in Freedom: Richard Stallman's Crusade for Free Software by Sam Williams

The QB then slalomed through the entire Servite defense as the first-half clock ran out, finding his way to the end zone.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 21, 2026

His mind slalomed elegantly through the intimacies of his body, his marriages and his neighborhood, but never through ideology.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 10, 2025

The Scots finally got clear daylight on the scoreboard when Orr set off from inside her own half and slalomed through the Fiji defence to score a stunning individual try and make it 29-10.

From BBC ● Aug. 30, 2025

Palace’s only hope was through the dangerous Eze who, after 54 minutes, slalomed his way through a wall of home defenders before being denied a penalty when he was brought down.

From Washington Times ● Aug. 26, 2023

I dropped my long board and slalomed fast-forming puddles to the Starbucks next to the tire center.

From "Burning Blue" by Paul Griffin

City barely got out of first gear in the second half and Elanga got one back in the 62nd minute, curling into the far corner after slaloming through the defence.

From Barron's ● Feb. 4, 2026

Each time I considered slaloming down the fall myself, I remembered a Google review I’d read earlier that week : “Slid down the waterfall, scraped up my elbow and bit my tongue. Worth it!”

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 20, 2023

“It’s unreal when you’re literally slaloming through people’s flags, fists and God knows what else. You can’t experience that anywhere else other than the Alpe d’Huez in the Tour de France.”

From Washington Times ● Jul. 14, 2022

Walmsley added a second Saints try after a superb Morgan Knowles offload, but Newman cut open the home defence with a thrilling run, slaloming his way from the touchline to cross near the posts.

From BBC ● Jun. 23, 2022

The original slaloming, as we know from the Winter Games, is executed on skis.

From Salon ● Aug. 7, 2021

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