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  • shire
    shire
    noun
    one of the counties of Great Britain.
  • Shire
    Shire
    noun
    one of an English breed of large, strong draft horses having a usually brown or bay coat with white markings.
  • Shiré
    Shiré
    noun
    a river in SE Africa, flowing S from Lake Malawi to the Zambezi River. 370 miles (596 km) long.
Synonyms

shire

1 American  
[shahyuhr] / ʃaɪər /

noun

  • shires
    plural
  1. one of the counties of Great Britain.

  2. the Shires, the counties in the Midlands in which hunting is especially popular.


Shire 2 American  
[shahyuhr] / ʃaɪər /

noun

  1. one of an English breed of large, strong draft horses having a usually brown or bay coat with white markings.


Shiré 3 American  
[shee-rey] / ˈʃi reɪ /

noun

  1. a river in SE Africa, flowing S from Lake Malawi to the Zambezi River. 370 miles (596 km) long.


shire 1 British  
/ ʃaɪə /

noun

    1. one of the British counties

    2. ( in combination )

      Yorkshire

  1. (in Australia) a rural district having its own local council

  2. See shire horse

  3. the Midland counties of England, esp Northamptonshire and Leicestershire, famous for hunting, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Shire 2 British  
/ ˈʃɪəreɪ /

noun

  1. a river in E central Africa, flowing from Lake Malawi through Malawi and Mozambique to the Zambezi. Length: 596 km (370 miles)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

shire 3 British  
/ ʃaɪə /

verb

  1. dialect (tr) to refresh or rest

    let me get my head shired

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of shire1

before 900; Middle English; Old English scīr office of administration, jurisdiction of such an office, county

Origin of Shire2

1875–80; apparently so called because it was bred in the shires, i.e., those counties of west and central England whose names end in -shire

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The family showed shire horses, he said, which his son was passionate about.

From BBC May 13, 2026

Buckingham Palace said the teddies had been collected with the help of shire horses and almost 200 volunteers - and were being "well looked after".

From BBC Oct. 15, 2022

More recently, his works have also provided a fertile shire for nationalists who see themselves in his heroic archetypes.

From New York Times Sep. 21, 2022

A giant metal box sits in a field next to the shire council: one of several air-quality monitoring stations paid for by the mining and power-generating industries.

From Washington Post Nov. 11, 2021

There were dappled Percherons from France and shire geldings of tremendous size built to bear the weight of men in armor.

From "The Door in the Wall" by Marguerite de Angeli

For many locals, their initial fear was quietened by the knowledge that the missing man's ire was directed at authorities, Alpine Shire Deputy Mayor Sarah Nicholas told the BBC.

From BBC Feb. 25, 2026

Everything else, including her art collection with works by Peter Shire, Jim Shaw, Rashid Johnson and Lesley Vance, was lost to the flames.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 27, 2026

Spoken-word artists have found popular acclaim, from Gil Scott-Heron to Kae Tempest and Warsan Shire on Beyoncé’s “Lemonade.”

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 19, 2025

The town, home to about 1,000 people, is part of the Alpine Shire local government area.

From BBC Aug. 26, 2025

As for the Hobbits of the Shire, with whom these tales are concerned, in the days of their peace and prosperity they were a merry folk.

From "The Fellowship of the Ring" by J.R.R. Tolkien

There we first saw the Shiré emerge, and there also we first gazed on the broad waters of Nyassa.

From The Last Journals of David Livingstone, in Central Africa, from 1865 to His Death, Volume I (of 2), 1866-1868 by Horace Waller

About eighty miles from the mouth, the Zambesi receives the waters of the Shiré, which flows out from Lake Nyassa.

From The World and Its People: Book VII Views in Africa by Anna B. Badlam

The Chipéta have many lines of marking: they are all only divisions of the great Manganja tribe, and their dialects differ very slightly from that spoken by the same people on the Shiré.

From The Last Journals of David Livingstone, in Central Africa, from 1865 to His Death, Volume I (of 2), 1866-1868 by Horace Waller

From the very first Livingstone saw the importance of the Shiré Valley and Lake Nyassa as the key to Central Africa.

From The Personal Life of David Livingstone by William Garden Blaikie

Crocodiles are very numerous in the river Shiré.

From The World and Its People: Book VII Views in Africa by Anna B. Badlam

Look at the surnames of Londoners compared to those in the shires.

From New York Times Apr. 15, 2017

The 1,200 constituents who showed up for his forum — residents of Hollywood, Burbank, Silver Lake — are terrified of what’s been wrought by the faraway shires of Oshkosh, Grand Rapids, Erie and Dayton.

From Washington Post Mar. 22, 2017

Railing at wind farms from his perch in his favorite pub in the Kent countryside, Farage tries to articulate the fading voice of the English shires.

From Newsweek Mar. 11, 2013

The bogus Twitter page depicts Mrs Bone standing in her kitchen in Northamptonshire, known by its appreciators as "the rose of the shires", in true Margaret Thatcher pose.

From BBC Jul. 7, 2011

He afterwards established the 'Manchester Courier,' which he for some time edited, and was well-known in the northern shires.

From The Bront? Family, Vol. 1 of 2 with special reference to Patrick Branwell Bront? by Francis A. Leyland

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