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Synonyms

smear

American  
[smeer] / smɪər /

verb (used with object)

smears, present (3rd person singular) smeared, past participle, past smearing present participle
  1. to spread or daub (an oily, greasy, viscous, or wet substance) on or over something.

    to smear butter on bread.

  2. to spread or daub an oily, greasy, viscous, or wet substance on.

    to smear bread with butter.

  3. to stain, spot, or make dirty with something oily, greasy, viscous, or wet.

  4. to sully, vilify, or soil (a reputation, good name, etc.).

  5. to smudge or blur, as by rubbing.

    The signature was smeared.

  6. Slang. to defeat decisively; overwhelm.

    They smeared the home team.


noun

smears plural
  1. an oily, greasy, viscous, or wet substance, especially a dab of such a substance.

  2. a stain, spot, or mark made by such a substance.

  3. a smudge.

  4. something smeared or to be smeared on a thing, as a glaze for pottery.

  5. a small quantity of something spread thinly on a slide for microscopic examination.

  6. vilification.

    a smear by a cheap gossip columnist.

smear British  
/ smɪə /

verb

  1. to bedaub or cover with oil, grease, etc

  2. to rub over or apply thickly

  3. to rub so as to produce a smudge

  4. to slander

  5. slang to defeat completely

  6. (intr) to be or become smeared or dirtied

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a dirty mark or smudge

    1. a slanderous attack

    2. ( as modifier )

      smear tactics

  2. a preparation of blood, secretions, etc, smeared onto a glass slide for examination under a microscope

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of smear

before 900; (v.) Middle English smeren, smirien to rub with fat, anoint, Old English smirian, smerian, smerwan; cognate with Dutch smeren, German schmieren, Old Norse smyrja, smyrwa; (noun) in current senses derivative of the v.; compare obsolete smear fat, grease, ointment, Middle English smere, Old English smeoru, cognate with Dutch smear, German Schmer, Old Norse smjǫr grease, Greek smýris rubbing powder; see emery

Explanation

To smear something is to smudge or blur it. You might literally smear your pen-and-ink drawing, or figuratively have your reputation smeared by getting caught in a lie. You can also smear things physically by smoothing them onto another surface, like when you smear lip balm on your mouth or smear cream cheese on your bagel. When you smear a person, however, you cause them real harm by hurting their reputation badly. A politician might smear an opponent by falsely claiming they lied about where they went to college, for example. That kind of smear can be hard to erase.

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Vocabulary lists containing smear

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“By the consistent dissemination of facts and evidence, we made sure that justice prevailed,” Freedman said, adding that his team has maintained from the beginning that there was no sexual harassment, retaliation or smear campaign.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 12, 2026

So, in spite of O’Leary’s concerted efforts to smear the protesters as “proxies” for the Chinese government, and to dismiss opposing arguments as “poo-poo,” Utah politicians sound quite different right now.

From Slate • Jun. 1, 2026

Bell described the outcome of the latest review as an insult to the women who have "suffered as a direct result of their smear tests being misread".

From BBC • May 14, 2026

"China has repeatedly made clear its solemn position. The most urgent task is to do everything to avoid the resumption of conflict, not to use the conflict to... maliciously smear other countries."

From Barron's • May 11, 2026

She searched a bundle of clothes and diapers for her jar of Vick’s VapoRub to smear on my fingers.

From "When I Was Puerto Rican" by Esmeralda Santiago

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