sparse

[spahrs]

SEE MORE SYNONYMS FOR sparse ON THESAURUS.COM

adjective, spars·er, spars·est.

thinly scattered or distributed: a sparse population.

not thick or dense; thin: sparse hair.

scanty; meager.

Origin of sparse

1715–25; < Latin sparsus, past participle of spargere to scatter, sparge

Related formssparse·ly, adverbsparse·ness, spar·si·ty

[spahr-si-tee] /ˈspɑr sɪ ti/, nounun·sparse, adjectiveun·sparse·ly, adverbun·sparse·ness, noun

Synonyms for sparse

SEE MORE SYNONYMS FOR sparse ON THESAURUS.COM

1–3. See scanty.

Antonyms for sparse

1–3. abundant.

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

Related Words for sparse

infrequent, scanty, inadequate, meager, thin, sporadic, scant, scarce, skimpy, exiguous, occasional, poor, rare, spare, uncommon, scrimpy

British Dictionary definitions for sparse

sparse

adjective

scattered or scanty; not dense

Derived Formssparsely, adverbsparseness or sparsity, noun

Word Origin for sparse

C18: from Latin sparsus, from spargere to scatter

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Word Origin and History for sparse

adj.

1727, from Latin sparsus "scattered," past participle of spargere "to scatter, spread," from PIE root *(s)pregh- "to jerk, scatter" (cf. Sanskrit parjanya- "rain, rain god," Avestan fra-sparega "branch, twig," literally "that which is jerked off a tree," Old Norse freknur "freckles," Swedish dialectal sprygg "brisk, active," Lithuanian sprogti "shoot, bud," Old Irish arg "a drop").