stone
noun
the hard substance, formed of mineral matter, of which rocks consist.
stone
1 American
[stohn]
/ stoʊn /
noun
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stones,
plural
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stone
plural
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the hard substance, formed of mineral matter, of which rocks consist.
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a rock or particular piece or kind of rock, as a boulder or piece of agate.
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a piece of rock quarried and worked into a specific size and shape for a particular purpose: building stone.
paving stone;
building stone.
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a small piece of rock, as a pebble.
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Chiefly British. one of various units of weight, especially the British unit equivalent to 14 pounds (6.4 kilograms).
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something resembling a small piece of rock in size, shape, or hardness.
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any small, hard seed, as of a date; pit.
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Botany. the hard endocarp of a drupe, as of a peach.
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Pathology. a calculous concretion in the body, as in the kidney, gallbladder, or urinary bladder.
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a gravestone or tombstone.
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Don’t even think about using that stone until you’ve got your safety glasses on.
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The gristmill’s original pair of stones were made from volcanic lava deposits in southern Italy.
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With many verified reports of stones as large as 6 inches in diameter, we can tell you this was no ordinary hailstorm.
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Friction between the stone and the surface of the ice is controlled by many parameters, including velocity.
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Building Trades. any of various artificial materials imitating cut stone or rubble.
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Printing. a table with a smooth surface, formerly made of stone, on which page forms are composed.
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(in lithography) any surface on which an artist draws or etches a picture or design from which a lithograph is made.
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a playing piece in the game of dominoes, checkers, or backgammon.
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Slang: Vulgar. Usually stones testes.
adjective
adverb
verb (used with object)
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stones,
present (3rd person singular)
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stoned,
past participle, past
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stoning
present participle
-
to throw stones at; drive by pelting with stones.
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to put to death by pelting with stones.
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to provide, fit, pave, line, face or fortify with stones.
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to rub (something) with or on a stone, as to sharpen, polish, or smooth.
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to remove stones from, as fruit.
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Obsolete. to make insensitive or unfeeling.
idioms
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cast the first stone, to be the first to condemn or blame a wrongdoer; be hasty in one's judgment.
What right has she to cast the first stone?
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set in stone, to put (something) in final form; finalize so as to prevent change or reversal: Also set / cast in concrete
These schematics for the library renovation are only proposals—nothing yet is set in stone.
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leave no stone unturned, to exhaust every possibility in attempting to achieve one's goal; spare no effort.
We will leave no stone unturned in our efforts to find the culprit.
Stone
2
American
[stohn]
/ stoʊn /
noun
-
Edward Durell 1902–78, U.S. architect.
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Harlan Fiske 1872–1946, U.S. jurist: chief justice of the U.S. 1941–46.
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Irving, 1903–1989, U.S. author.
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I(sidor) F(einstein) Izzy, 1907–1989, U.S. political journalist.
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Lucy, 1818–93, U.S. suffragist (wife of Henry Brown Blackwell).
stone
1
British
/ stəʊn /
noun
-
the hard compact nonmetallic material of which rocks are made
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a small lump of rock; pebble
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jewellery short for gemstone
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a piece of rock designed or shaped for some particular purpose
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( in combination )
gravestone
millstone
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-
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something that resembles a stone
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( in combination )
hailstone
-
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the woody central part of such fruits as the peach and plum, that contains the seed; endocarp
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any similar hard part of a fruit, such as the stony seed of a date
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a unit of weight, used esp to express human body weight, equal to 14 pounds or 6.350 kilograms
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Also called: granite. the rounded heavy mass of granite or iron used in the game of curling
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pathol a nontechnical name for calculus
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printing a table with a very flat iron or stone surface upon which hot-metal pages are composed into formes; imposition table
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rare (in certain games) a piece or man
-
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any of various dull grey colours
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( as adjective )
stone paint
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(modifier) relating to or made of stone
a stone house
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(modifier) made of stoneware
a stone jar
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cast aspersions upon
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an obdurate or unemotional nature
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to do everything possible to achieve an end
adverb
verb
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to throw stones at, esp to kill
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to remove the stones from
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to furnish or provide with stones
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slang an expression of surprise, dismay, etc
Stone
2
British
/ stəʊn /
noun
-
Oliver. born 1946, US film director and screenwriter: his films include Platoon (1986), Born on the Fourth of July (1989), JFK (1991), Nixon (1995), Alexander (2004), and World Trade Center (2006)
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Sharon. born 1958, US film actress: her films include Basic Instinct (1991), Casino (1995), and Cold Creek Manor (2003)
stone-
3
British
prefix
stone
More Idioms
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
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stonelessnessnoun
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stonableadjective
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stoneableadjective
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stonelessadjective
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stonelikeadjective
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unstonableadjective
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unstoneableadjective
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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stonesimple
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stonessimple
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have stonedperfect
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has stonedperfect
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am stoningprogressive
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are stoningprogressive
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is stoningprogressive
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have been stoningperfect progressive
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has been stoningperfect progressive
Past
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stonedsimple
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had stonedperfect
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was stoningprogressive
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were stoningprogressive
-
had been stoningperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of stone
First recorded before 900; Middle English noun stan, sto(o)n, Old English stān; cognate with Dutch steen, German Stein, Old Norse steinn, Gothic stains; akin to Greek stī́a “pebble,” Latin stīria “icicle”; the verb, adjective, and adverb are derivative of the noun
Explanation
Another name for a stone, or hard mineral lump, is a rock. If you turn over a large stone in the forest, you might find a whole colony of worms, beetles, and other creepy-crawlies living underneath. Stones are commonly used to build walls and buildings. Sculptures are carved from stone, and patios and garden walls are constructed of individual stones. Someone who seems to have "turned to stone" becomes as unmoving and unemotional as a piece of rock. Sometimes a valuable gem is colloquially called a stone, and the hard pit in a plum or apricot is another kind of stone. A stone is also a unit of measuring weight in Britain—equal to 14 pounds.
Vocabulary lists containing stone
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
A fire in the backup generator of his old stone cottage on Rathlin Island left him without electricity, heating or hot water.
From BBC ● Sep. 24, 2026
Knife River produces construction materials including the crushed stone, sand and gravel used to make asphalt and concrete.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 23, 2026
From Doggerland, the stone could eventually have been transported toward the Berkshire Ridgeway, regarded as the oldest road in Europe.
From Science Daily ● Sep. 23, 2026
Only the feet and the stone base of the $50,000 installation were left behind.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 22, 2026
He nodded to us before disappearing into the stone building.
From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse
“Dolly loved it,” the album’s producer, Garret “Jacknife” Lee, told Rolling Stone.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 25, 2026
Another casualty who was outside the property in Stone Square in Bootle, Sefton, when fire crews arrived during the early hours of Tuesday was taken to hospital.
From BBC ● Sep. 23, 2026
If the proposed route is correct, moving the Altar Stone to Stonehenge would have demanded significant cooperation among Neolithic communities.
From Science Daily ● Sep. 23, 2026
She writes mostly about music and culture and has previously written for publications such as Rolling Stone, Interview, Paste and Out Magazine.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 18, 2026
The Stone House sign wasn’t on its hooks.
From "Caterpillar Summer" by Gillian McDunn
They come in stone- and black-coloured leather or tan suede.
From The Guardian ● Feb. 12, 2020
A digital transfer mired in grays and blues will muddy the sepia-seeping proceedings but not enough to appreciate the director’s vision of the stone- and iron-laden, antiquated era.
From Washington Times ● Jul. 10, 2015
Though his look was full of hatred, the steward turned and began to move along the stone- paved road.
From "Crispin: The Cross of Lead" by Avi
Flames leapt ten feet in the air from three huge stone- lined firepits.
From "A Game of Thrones" by George R.R. Martin
She threw the stone- but not at me. skimming bouncing I threw the stone— over the water skipping swift and merry twice over the water.
From "Good Masters! Sweet Ladies!: Voices from a Medieval Village" by Laura Amy Schlitz
“You can’t leave any stones unturned because he can make all the throws, and he’s got the ability to extend plays with his feet or make plays with his feet,” Hitschler said.
From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 25, 2026
In a cyberwar, the United States has much bigger stones but much glassier houses.
From Slate ● Sep. 17, 2026
"I couldn't stay in my seat anymore. The windows partially shattered, the stones from the track came into the carriage. It was really shocking. I'm still shaking," he added.
From BBC ● Sep. 12, 2026
"The windows partially shattered, the stones from the track came into the carriage. It was really shocking. I'm still shaking."
From Barron's ● Sep. 12, 2026
What he’d thought were stones was actually a rumpled gray shirt, its buttons larger than Jack’s head.
From "Half Upon a Time" by James Riley
Muslim faithful ritually stoned the devil on Wednesday in the climactic ceremony of a hajj pilgrimage held in intense heat and against the backdrop of a war that has plunged the wealthy Gulf into crisis.
From Barron's ● May 27, 2026
The first Sunday service after the arrests, streamed from pastors outside the mainland, included a meditation on the biblical account of Stephen, the first-century disciple stoned to death for his faith.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 23, 2025
“I have been convicted and sacrificed and crucified and stoned without a trial and without the option to defend myself.”
From Los Angeles Times ● Feb. 4, 2025
Trailing 27-24 early in the fourth quarter, Oregon was stoned on third-and-9 from its own 36-yard line, when Bo Nix attempted a quarterback keeper and was swallowed by UW edge Bralen Trice instead.
From Seattle Times ● Dec. 2, 2023
Naturally the righteous Susanna refused them, even though this meant she would be accused and stoned for adultery.
From "The Poisonwood Bible" by Barbara Kingsolver
McNish says virginity is a man-made myth created by those in power, in times that "also spoke positively of slavery and stoning".
From BBC ● Jul. 26, 2026
Jackson’s lottery stoning takes place on a sunny June day, in contrast to the apocalyptic storm’s nighttime arrival on “Widow’s Bay,” forcing everyone into an underground shelter.
From Salon ● Jun. 18, 2026
After Mount Arafat, pilgrims will spend the night in Muzdalifah, where they will collect pebbles for the symbolic "stoning of the devil" ritual in Mina, starting on Wednesday.
From Barron's ● May 26, 2026
What’s funny about the inspiration is that I had a whole ’nother outfit planned, and with the help of a friend, she’s stoning some things for me, but that didn’t come through today.
From Los Angeles Times ● May 2, 2025
“Well, he did. And it’s stood all this time and not a single scratch to it. Not until you started stoning it.”
From "Lizzie Bright and the Buckminster Boy" by Gary D. Schmidt
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
