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Synonyms

submerge

American  
[suhb-murj] / səbˈmɜrdʒ /

verb (used with object)

submerged, submerging
  1. to put or sink below the surface of water or any other enveloping medium.

    Synonyms:
    submerse
  2. to cover or overflow with water; immerse.

    Synonyms:
    engulf, inundate, flood
  3. to cover over; suppress; conceal; obscure; repress.

    His aspirations were submerged by the necessity of making a living.


verb (used without object)

submerged, submerging
  1. to sink or plunge under water or beneath the surface of any enveloping medium.

  2. to be covered or lost from sight.

submerge British  
/ səbˈmɜːs, səbˈmɜːdʒ, səbˈmɜːʃən /

verb

  1. to plunge, sink, or dive or cause to plunge, sink, or dive below the surface of water, etc

  2. (tr) to cover with water or some other liquid

  3. (tr) to hide; suppress

  4. (tr) to overwhelm, as with work, difficulties, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • resubmerge verb
  • submergence noun
  • unsubmerging adjective

Etymology

Origin of submerge

First recorded in 1600–10; from Latin submergere, equivalent to sub- sub- + mergere “to dip, immerse”; see merge

Explanation

When you go swimming, you submerge your body in water. If your head is out of the water, it is not submerged — it's just wet. To really soak a washcloth, you should submerge it in a basin of water. It is said that the word submerge was invented by William Shakespeare. We don't know that for sure, but we know that its appearance in the play Antony and Cleopatra is the first recorded time the word was written, and therefore read, by anyone.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing submerge

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"I've always been a character actor and I like to submerge myself and try to be somebody else, that's part of the challenge," he said.

From BBC • Mar. 17, 2026

More typically and woefully, our parents submerge it.

From Salon • Feb. 4, 2026

“They then witnessed the shark submerge below the waterline without resurfacing.”

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 22, 2025

"But they are really flat yet prone to human-caused subsidence, so sustained sea level rise could submerge them really fast."

From Science Daily • Oct. 23, 2025

Back then, the villagers and animals shared the same watering hole, and the rhino would submerge himself in the shallows and wait.

From "The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind" by William Kamkwamba