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Synonyms

trait

American  
[treyt, trey] / treɪt, treɪ /

noun

  • traits
    plural
  1. a distinguishing characteristic or quality, especially of one's personal nature.

    bad traits of character.

    Synonyms:
    property, attribute, mark, peculiarity
  2. a pen or pencil stroke.

  3. a stroke, touch, or strain, as of some quality.

    a trait of pathos; a trait of ready wit.


trait British  
/ treɪ, treɪt /

noun

  1. a characteristic feature or quality distinguishing a particular person or thing

  2. rare a touch or stroke

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

trait Scientific  
/ trāt /
  1. A genetically determined characteristic or condition. Traits may be physical, such as hair color or leaf shape, or they may be behavioral, such as nesting in birds and burrowing in rodents. Traits typically result from the combined action of several genes, though some traits are expressed by a single gene.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of trait

First recorded in 1470–80; from Middle French: literally, “something drawn,” from Latin tractus; see tract 1

Explanation

A trait is something about you that makes you "you." When your mother says that you get all your best traits from her, she means you have the same charming smile and the same brilliant mind as she has. In science, trait refers to a characteristic that is caused by genetics. Having green eyes or being shorter than average are traits a person might have. In more general use, a trait is an important part of someone’s personality or appearance. Try to describe your favorite teacher in three words and you’ll probably come up with a list of her essential traits — such as compassionate, calm, and kooky.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing trait

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

For someone who does not value other people’s comfort, it’s hard to frame being agreeable as a valuable trait.

From MarketWatch Aug. 13, 2026

Her restraint is the commendable trait on which the women hang their devotion.

From Salon Aug. 8, 2026

"Even more surprising was that each time this trait evolved, it did so through different genes -- even though all of them belong to the same biological system controlling leaf development," says Bieker.

From Science Daily Jul. 30, 2026

With Bellingham's strong performances came a swagger - a trait that can divide opinion.

From BBC Jul. 11, 2026

Only one allele had asserted itself in the hybrid, forcing the other variant trait to vanish.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

As a result, there may be less evolutionary pressure favoring traits that help older females produce especially fit offspring.

From Science Daily Aug. 19, 2026

In theory, natural selection might be expected to gradually remove traits that produce such disadvantages.

From Science Daily Aug. 19, 2026

The charity Bipolar UK, external said because the two conditions have overlapping traits it is not uncommon for them to be misdiagnosed.

From BBC Aug. 18, 2026

We can “learn a great deal from Eisenhower’s strategic leadership—particularly, some of the traits he demonstrated,” Mr. Cavanaugh observes.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 18, 2026

She was a molecular biologist working on identifying genes associated with complex genetic traits.

From "Silent To The Bone" by E.L. Konigsburg

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