traverse

American  

[trav-ers, truh-vurs] / ˈtræv ərs, trəˈvɜrs /

verb (used with object)

• traverses,
  present (3rd person singular)
• traversed,
  past participle,  past
• traversing
  present participle

1. to pass or move over, along, or through.

   Synonyms:

   cross

2. to go to and fro over or along.

3. to extend across or over.

   A bridge traverses the stream.

4. to go up, down, or across (a rope, mountain, hill, etc.) at an angle.

   The climbers traversed the east face of the mountain.

5. to ski across (a hill or slope).

6. to cause to move laterally.

7. to look over, examine, or consider carefully; survey; consider.

8. to go counter to; obstruct; thwart.

9. to contradict or deny.

   Synonyms:

   challenge, dispute, gainsay

10. Law.

    1. (in the law of pleading) to deny formally (an allegation of fact set forth in a previous pleading).

    2. to join issue upon.

11. to turn and point (a gun) in any direction.

---

verb (used without object)

• traverses,
  present (3rd person singular)
• traversed,
  past participle,  past
• traversing
  present participle

1. to pass along or go across something; cross.

   a point in the river where we could traverse.

2. to ski across a hill or slope on a diagonal.

3. to turn laterally, as a gun.

4. Fencing. to glide the blade toward the hilt of the contestant's foil while applying pressure to the blade.

noun

• traverses
  plural

1. the act of passing across, over, or through.

2. something that crosses, obstructs, or thwarts; obstacle.

3. a transversal or similar line.

4. a place where one may traverse or cross; crossing.

5. Architecture. a transverse gallery or loft of communication in a church or other large building.

6. a bar, strip, rod, or other structural part placed or extending across; crosspiece; crossbar.

7. a railing, lattice, or screen serving as a barrier.

8. Nautical.

   1. the zigzag track of a vessel compelled by contrary winds or currents to sail on different courses.

   2. each of the runs in a single direction made in such sailing.

9. Fortification.

   1. a defensive barrier, parapet, or the like, placed transversely.

   2. a defensive barrier thrown across the terreplein or the covered way of a fortification to protect it from enfilade fire.

10. Gunnery. the horizontal turning of a gun so as to make it point in any required direction.

11. Machinery.

    1. the motion of a lathe tool or grinding wheel along a piece of work.

    2. a part moving along a piece of work in this way, as the carriage of a lathe.

12. Surveying. a series of intersecting surveyed lines whose lengths and angles of intersection, measured at instrument stations, are recorded graphically on a map and in numerical form in data tables.

13. Law. a formal denial of some matter of fact alleged by the other side.

adjective

1. lying, extending, or passing across; transverse.

traverse British  

/ trəˈvɜːs, ˈtrævɜːs /

verb

1. to pass or go over or back and forth over (something); cross

2. (tr) to go against; oppose; obstruct

3. to move or cause to move sideways or crosswise

4. (tr) to extend or reach across

5. to turn (an artillery gun) laterally on its pivot or mount or (of an artillery gun) to turn laterally

6. (tr) to look over or examine carefully

7. (tr) law to deny (an allegation of fact), as in pleading

8. (intr) fencing to slide one's blade towards an opponent's hilt while applying pressure against his blade

9. mountaineering to move across (a face) horizontally

10. (tr) nautical to brace (a yard) fore and aft

---

noun

1. something being or lying across, such as a transom

2. a gallery or loft inside a building that crosses it

3. maths another name for transversal

4. an obstruction or hindrance

5. fortifications a protective bank or other barrier across a trench or rampart

6. a railing, screen, or curtain

7. the act or an instance of traversing or crossing

8. a path or road across

9. nautical the zigzag course of a vessel tacking frequently

10. law the formal denial of a fact alleged in the opposite party's pleading

11. surveying a survey consisting of a series of straight lines, the length of each and the angle between them being measured

12. mountaineering a horizontal move across a face

adjective

1. being or lying across; transverse

adverb

1. an archaic word for across

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• traversal
  noun
• traverser
  noun
• retraverse
  verb
• nontraversable
  adjective
• traversable
  adjective
• untraversable
  adjective
• untraversed
  adjective

Inflected Forms

Nouns

• traverses
  plural

Participles

• traversing
  present
• traversed
  past

Conjugated Forms

Present

• traverse
  simple
• traverses
  simple
• have traversed
  perfect
• has traversed
  perfect
• am traversing
  progressive
• are traversing
  progressive
• is traversing
  progressive
• have been traversing
  perfect progressive
• has been traversing
  perfect progressive

Past

• traversed
  simple
• had traversed
  perfect
• was traversing
  progressive
• were traversing
  progressive
• had been traversing
  perfect progressive

Future

• will traverse
  simple
• will have traversed
  perfect
• will be traversing
  progressive
• will have been traversing
  perfect progressive

Etymology

Origin of traverse

First recorded in 1250–1300; (verb) Middle English traversen, from Middle French traverser ”to cross,” from Late Latin trānsversāre, derivative of Latin trānsversus ( see trans-, versus); (noun) Middle English travers(e), from Middle French traverse (from Latin trānsversa “something lying across,” feminine of trānsversus ) and travers (from Latin trānsversum passage across, neuter of trānsversus )

Explanation

The verb traverse means to travel across an extended area. "Her dream was to traverse the country by car, so she could meet new people and see all the kitschy sites — like the giant roadside tire in Michigan or the shoe house in Pennsylvania." The verb traverse can also mean "to span," to span a physical space or time. "The bridge traversed the river, linking the two cities." Traverse can be used for any crossing, but it often is used when implying the crossing will be difficult. "She was exhausted from traveling in the snowy conditions, but she still had to traverse an icy bridge before she would arrive safely home."

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

traverse traverses traversed traversing

“Neuromancer,” one of the defining cyberpunk novels, was published in 1988; that book imagines an interconnected, virtual reality world you can traverse by “jacking in.”

From Salon ● Jun. 8, 2026

A plan was hatched to find two couples to traverse Europe—trying ranch with different foods, engaging with locals and filming themselves doing both.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 29, 2026

The bridge pinches off faster than light could traverse it, rendering it non-traversable.

From Science Daily ● May 22, 2026

Feel this, for instance, when Harry and pals traverse the moving staircase.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 14, 2026

In the short traverse from mountain to ocean, travelers pass through twenty of the world’s thirty-four principal types of environment.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann

However paradoxical it may seem, it has a directly measurable effect on the atomic cloud that the photon traverses.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 4, 2026

With nothing but a handheld camcorder, a man traverses endless corridors and rooms adorned with soft-chartreuse wallpaper.

From Salon ● May 30, 2026

The course traverses the city, starting off in Stormont in east Belfast then heading south.

From BBC ● May 3, 2026

Together, they ignite a passionate romance that traverses decades and endures brutal separations, wars and time travel.

From Los Angeles Times ● Mar. 6, 2026

A couple of weeks after Enrique disappears, his paternal grandmother, Maria, traverses Tegucigalpa to talk to Enrique’s relatives and Maria Isabel.

From "Enrique's Journey" by Sonia Nazario

The cliffs he walked can now be traversed by stairs with convenient handrails built by the National Park Service.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 29, 2026

Colossal co-founder and CEO Ben Lamm acknowledged that a long road will have to be traversed to move from hatching baby chickens to resurrecting the moa by email.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 21, 2026

They traversed the Khangai Mountains to reach the shores of Lake Khövsgöl - aka the Blue Pearl of Mongolia.

From BBC ● May 21, 2026

With a camera in tow, Siegel traversed the street at different times of the day, and she noticed that as the day waned, sunlight would bounce from one building to another, casting ghostly projections.

From Los Angeles Times ● May 8, 2026

They traversed the slope of the ridge till it dipped into the head of the valley, and there, sure enough, among ferns and reeds, a spring bubbled out of the rock.

From "The Amber Spyglass" by Philip Pullman

Indonesia and Singapore vowed on Monday that the Strait of Malacca, a critical oil transit chokepoint in the region, will remain "accessible" even as Iran imposes fees on ships traversing the Strait of Hormuz.

From Barron's ● Jul. 6, 2026

And the three-hour performance was a reminder that his global success didn't happen overnight, with him digging deep into his eight-year discography - traversing trap and reggaeton fusions.

From BBC ● Jun. 28, 2026

Vasquez’s fears stemmed less from corporate backlash and more from his past life as a raver traversing Orange County and L.A.’s late-night scenes.

From Slate ● Jun. 25, 2026

The volunteers are traversing villages, including in rebel-held territories, advising residents on preventive measures, as well as on seeking early treatment when symptoms appear.

From The Wall Street Journal ● May 24, 2026

For months at a time, James entertained these pale creatures, their white buggies traversing the mud tracks that led to the great house.

From "The Underground Railroad: A Novel" by Colson Whitehead

Related Words

• criss-cross
• cross
• cut across
• pass through
• span
• travel over