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Synonyms

velocity

American  
[vuh-los-i-tee] / vəˈlɒs ɪ ti /

noun

plural

velocities
  1. rapidity of motion or operation; swiftness; speed.

    a high wind velocity.

  2. Mechanics. the time rate of change of position of a body in a specified direction.

  3. the rate of speed with which something happens; rapidity of action or reaction.


velocity British  
/ vɪˈlɒsɪtɪ /

noun

  1. speed of motion, action, or operation; rapidity; swiftness

  2.  u.   v.   wphysics a measure of the rate of motion of a body expressed as the rate of change of its position in a particular direction with time. It is measured in metres per second, miles per hour, etc

  3. physics (not in technical usage) another word for speed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

velocity Scientific  
/ və-lŏsĭ-tē /
  1. The speed and direction of motion of a moving body. Velocity is a vector quantity.

  2. Compare acceleration speed


velocity Cultural  
  1. The vector giving the speed and direction of motion of any object.


Related Words

See speed.

Etymology

Origin of velocity

First recorded in 1540–50, velocity is from the Latin word vēlōcitās speed. See velocipede, -ty 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“The water comes out in very fast movements, with a high velocity, and it scrapes away all these materials” from the valley, said Sattar, creating a “hyper-concentrated” flood that is savage in its power.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 1, 2026

In that scenario, a spacecraft would strike the object and slightly alter its velocity.

From Science Daily • Mar. 9, 2026

The fear is that sustained higher oil prices could feed back into inflation, just as many parts of the world thought they were finally achieving some escape velocity.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 3, 2026

Kershaw’s average fastball velocity dropped to 89 mph last season, but he led the majors in winning percentage.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 2, 2026

The series of equations we needed to work described the parameters of thrust coefficient, nozzle-throat area, combustion-chamber cross-sectional areas, and velocity of the gases predicted for any particular propellant.

From "October Sky" by Homer Hickam