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venal

American  
[veen-l] / ˈvin l /

adjective

  1. willing to sell one's influence, especially in return for a bribe; open to bribery; mercenary.

    a venal judge.

    Synonyms:
    corruptible, bribable
    Antonyms:
    incorruptible
  2. able to be purchased, as by a bribe.

    venal acquittals.

  3. associated with or characterized by bribery.

    a venal administration; venal agreements.


venal British  
/ viːˈnælɪtɪ, ˈviːnəl /

adjective

  1. easily bribed or corrupted; mercenary

    a venal magistrate

  2. characterized by corruption

    a venal civilization

  3. open to purchase, esp by bribery

    a venal contract

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See corrupt.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of venal

1645–55; < Latin vēnālis, equivalent to vēn ( um ) (accusative) for sale ( cf. vend) + -ālis -al 1

Explanation

Someone with venal motives is corrupt and maybe a little evil. Nobody wants to be thought of as venal. Venal actions include taking bribes, giving jobs to your friends, and cheating. Venal means about the same thing as "corrupt" or "corruptible." Venal people are considered sleazy and untrustworthy. They're often criminals. No one is perfect, and most of us have venal motives at some point.

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Vocabulary lists containing venal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Vulgar, venal creatures like him are not capable of creating anything of beauty or artistic value; they can only destroy.

From Salon • May 23, 2026

Network, from 1976, cast him as a venal television producer.

From BBC • Feb. 16, 2026

Frank Capra, the multiple Academy Award winner whose everyman heroes symbolized the American spirit triumphing over mercenary or venal big business and big government, died Tuesday at his desert retirement home.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 23, 2025

Delegates to the Constitutional Convention were desperate to protect their young nation against venal officeholders, discussing fears of corruption so frequently that James Madison made a special note of their preoccupation with the subject.

From Slate • May 12, 2025

There was something venal about his thin-lipped face; he had the air of a man to whom corruption was familiar.

From "Americanah" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

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