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vocal

American  
[voh-kuhl] / ˈvoʊ kəl /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or uttered with the voice.

    the vocal mechanism;

    vocal criticism.

  2. rendered by or intended for singing.

    vocal music.

  3. having a voice.

    A dog is a vocal, but not a verbal, being.

  4. giving forth sound with or as with a voice.

  5. inclined to express oneself in words, especially copiously or insistently.

    a vocal advocate of reform.

    Synonyms:
    outspoken, vociferous
  6. Phonetics.

    1. vocalic.

    2. voiced.


noun

  1. a vocal sound.

  2. a musical piece for a singer, usually with instrumental accompaniment.

vocal British  
/ ˈvəʊkəl, vəʊˈkælɪtɪ /

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or designed for the voice

    vocal music

  2. produced or delivered by the voice

    vocal noises

  3. connected with an attribute or the production of the voice

    vocal organs

  4. frequently disposed to outspoken speech, criticism, etc

    a vocal minority

  5. full of sound or voices

    a vocal assembly

  6. endowed with a voice

  7. eloquent or meaningful

  8. phonetics

    1. of or relating to a speech sound

    2. of or relating to a voiced speech sound, esp a vowel

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a piece of jazz or pop music that is sung

  2. a performance of such a piece of music

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of vocal

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin vōcālis, equivalent to vōc- (stem of vōx ) voice + -ālis -al 1

Explanation

Anything vocal is related to speaking or singing, like your math class's vocal objections to a pop quiz or the vocal warm-ups that a jazz singer does before a big performance. The word vocal comes from the Latin vocalis ("sounding, sonorous, or speaking") and its root meaning of "voice." As a noun, it refers to a section of music that's sung, rather than played on an instrument: "The vocals in that song were beautiful, but the guitar was out of tune." There's also a figurative way to be vocal, by expressing your ideas passionately and freely: "She was vocal about her environmentalism."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing vocal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The singer Roniece Levias took control during the track’s final minute, filling it with mournful vocal runs.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 21, 2026

There's a little victory dance when she pulls off the live vocal production of Eternal Sunshine.

From BBC Aug. 16, 2026

The Eighth is known as “Symphony of a Thousand,” yet a thousand musicians, chorus members and vocal soloists were too few for Dudamel.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 12, 2026

As CoreWeave Holdings shares soar on Wednesday, even one of the most vocal bears is willing to give the neocloud company some praise.

From MarketWatch Aug. 12, 2026

“I’m a vocal woman in the public eye. I take precautions.”

From "The Serpent King" by Jeff Zentner

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