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Synonyms

impediment

American  
[im-ped-uh-muhnt] / ɪmˈpɛd ə mənt /

noun

impediments plural
  1. obstruction; hindrance; obstacle.

    Synonyms:
    check, encumbrance, bar
    Antonyms:
    encouragement, help
  2. any physical impairment or condition that impedes normal, fluent, or easy speech; a speech disorder.

  3. Chiefly Ecclesiastical Law. a bar, usually of blood or affinity, to marriage.

    a diriment impediment.

  4. Usually impediments. impedimenta.


impediment British  
/ ɪmˈpɛdɪmənt /

noun

  1. a hindrance or obstruction

  2. a physical defect, esp one of speech, such as a stammer

  3. law an obstruction to the making of a contract, esp a contract of marriage by reason of closeness of blood or affinity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See obstacle.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of impediment

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin impedīmentum; see impede, -ment

Explanation

An impediment is anything that slows or blocks progress. It can refer to a physical thing, like a fallen tree in the road, or something more intangible, like how your short stature is an impediment to becoming a professional basketball player. See the pedi in there? Pedi means "feet" and hundreds of years ago, the word impediment referred to shackling one's feet. Now its use has broadened considerably. An impediment is something that blocks or impedes your path. There's no end to the things in life that can be considered impediments: a small bank account, a low-paying job, a country's economic malaise — any one of these could be considered an impediment in someone's quest for happiness.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"The absence of documentation is a serious impediment to continuing your lives," he told AFP in the capital Kabul.

From Barron's • Jul. 3, 2026

“ULA has been an impediment to the Palisades recovery, leaving properties sitting empty and people mired in tax and regulatory hell,” City Councilmember Traci Park, who represents Pacific Palisades, told colleagues before the vote.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 17, 2026

On one outing I noticed Sarah starting to draw away from me with no impediment ahead.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 9, 2026

"I have a speech impediment, I stutter, so for people who feel like they're not the 'typical' host, I want this to feel like a home."

From BBC • Mar. 24, 2026

But in prison no privilege comes without some accompanying impediment.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

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