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torture

American  
[tawr-cher] / ˈtɔr tʃər /

noun

  1. the act of inflicting excruciating pain, as punishment or revenge, as a means of getting a confession or information, or for sheer cruelty.

  2. a method of inflicting such pain.

  3. Often tortures. the pain or suffering caused or undergone.

  4. extreme anguish of body or mind; agony.

  5. a cause of severe pain or anguish.


verb (used with object)

tortured, torturing
  1. to subject to torture.

  2. to afflict with severe pain of body or mind.

    My back is torturing me.

  3. to force or extort by torture.

    We'll torture the truth from his lips!

  4. to twist, force, or bring into some unnatural position or form.

    trees tortured by storms.

  5. to distort or pervert (language, meaning, etc.).

torture British  
/ ˈtɔːtʃə /

verb

  1. to cause extreme physical pain to, esp in order to extract information, break resistance, etc

    to torture prisoners

  2. to give mental anguish to

  3. to twist into a grotesque form

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. physical or mental anguish

  2. the practice of torturing a person

  3. a cause of mental agony or worry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

The adjective torturous is sometimes confused with tortuous. One speaks of a torturous experience, i.e. one that involves pain or suffering, but of a tortuous road, i.e. one that winds or twists

Related Words

See torment.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of torture

First recorded in 1530–40, torture is from the Late Latin word tortūra a twisting, torment, torture. See tort, -ure

Explanation

To torture is to torment or purposefully put someone through intense pain or agony. The word torture comes from the word for "harm." It can refer to the deliberate infliction of physical or mental suffering in order to punish or obtain information; the act of distorting something, so it means something it wasn't intended to mean; or extreme mental distress or unbearable physical pain not necessarily inflicted by another.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing torture

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"The degree of illness and sickness that I went through was hell on earth, it was torture, to go through that and to be able to bounce back."

From BBC • May 7, 2026

If you tell people to torture themselves by listening to their baby cry instead of soothing her, there’s a reasonable possibility that they will report some benefits to the method even if there aren’t any.

From Slate • May 3, 2026

Corporate retreats are generally assumed to be torture, or at least a semi-stressful chore, what with their forced-fun activities and hybrid work-play environments that leave workers confused about boundaries.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 6, 2026

For Maisie Adam, taking part - and crucially trying not to crack - in Last One Laughing was "absolute torture".

From BBC • Mar. 27, 2026

The path was well maintained and just steep enough to feel like healthful exercise rather than some kind of obsessive torture.

From "A Walk in the Woods" by Bill Bryson