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Synonyms

maim

American  
[meym] / meɪm /

verb (used with object)

  1. to deprive of the use of some part of the body by wounding or the like; cripple.

    The explosion maimed him for life.

  2. to impair; make essentially defective.

    The essay was maimed by deletion of important paragraphs.

    Synonyms:
    mar, deface, disable, injure

noun

Obsolete.
  1. a physical injury, especially a loss of a limb.

  2. an injury or defect; blemish; lack.

maim British  
/ meɪm, ˈmeɪmɪdnɪs /

verb

  1. to mutilate, cripple, or disable a part of the body of (a person or animal)

  2. to make defective

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. obsolete an injury or defect

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

Maim, lacerate, mangle, mutilate indicate the infliction of painful and severe injuries on the body. To maim is to injure by giving a disabling wound, or by depriving a person of one or more members or their use: maimed in an accident. To lacerate is to inflict severe cuts and tears on the flesh or skin: to lacerate an arm. To mangle is to chop undiscriminatingly or to crush or rend by blows or pressure, as if by machinery: bodies mangled in a train wreck. To mutilate is to injure the completeness or beauty of a body, especially by cutting off an important member: to mutilate a statue, a tree, a person.

Other Word Forms

  • maimedness noun
  • maimer noun
  • remaim verb (used with object)

Etymology

Origin of maim

First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English mayme, variant of mahayme mayhem

Explanation

To maim something is to disfigure it through force or violence. Wartime battles have a tendency to maim soldiers. The verb maim is related to mayhem, which, historically, was the act of hurting another person so badly that they couldn’t defend themselves. To maim a person or animal, even if it’s an accident, is to render them defenseless or disfigured, and it frequently includes the loss of a limb. The goal of driving defensively is to avoid an accident that could maim you, your passengers, or other people on the road.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing maim

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The court’s action imperils the CPSC’s ability to ban products that may maim or kill consumers, including children, giving corporations freer rein to flood the market with dangerous goods.

From Slate • Jul. 24, 2025

But doctors warn that such “button batteries” can maim and kill.

From Los Angeles Times • Nov. 29, 2024

The only way for a medical professional to declaw a cat, after all, is to permanently maim the animal's paws.

From Salon • Dec. 13, 2022

They can kill or maim trees, leaving scarring that allows an entry point for other tree pests and diseases which can stunt their growth.

From BBC • Jul. 10, 2022

The complaining farmer was told that he might impound, but not maim them; but a troop of horsemen were required for this purpose.

From The History of Tasmania, Volume I by West, John