atlas

¹ American  

[at-luhs] / ˈæt ləs /

noun

PLURAL

atlases, atlantes

1. a bound collection of maps.

2. a bound volume of charts, plates, or tables illustrating any subject.

3. Anatomy.  the first cervical vertebra, which supports the head.

4. a size of drawing or writing paper, 26 × 34 or 33 inches.

5. Also called telamon.  Architecture.  a sculptural figure of a man used as a column.

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Atlas ² American  

[at-luhs] / ˈæt ləs /

noun

PLURAL

Atlases

1. Classical Mythology.  a Titan, son of Iapetus and brother of Prometheus and Epimetheus, condemned to support the sky on his shoulders: identified by the ancients with the Atlas Mountains.

2. a person who supports a heavy burden; a mainstay.

3. Charles Angelo Siciliano, 1894–1972, U.S. body-building advocate, born in Italy.

4. a liquid-propellant booster rocket, originally developed as the first U.S. ICBM, used with Agena or Centaur upper stages to launch satellites into orbit around the earth and send probes to the moon and planets; also used to launch the Mercury spacecraft into orbit around the earth.

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atlas ¹ British  

/ ˈætləs /

noun

1. a collection of maps, usually in book form

2. a book of charts, graphs, etc, illustrating aspects of a subject

   an anatomical atlas

3. anatomy the first cervical vertebra, attached to and supporting the skull in man Compare axis 1

4. architect another name for telamon

5. a standard size of drawing paper, 26 × 17 inches

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Atlas ² British  

/ ˈætləs /

noun

1. Greek myth a Titan compelled to support the sky on his shoulders as punishment for rebelling against Zeus

2. a US intercontinental ballistic missile, also used in launching spacecraft

3. astronomy a small satellite of Saturn, discovered in 1980

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Atlas ¹ Cultural  

1. In classical mythology, a Titan famous for his strength. After the defeat of the Titans by Zeus, Atlas was condemned to support the Earth and sky on his shoulders for eternity.

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atlas ² Cultural  

1. A bound collection of maps. Atlases are named after the Greek god Atlas.

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Discover More

An “Atlas” or “atlas” is an incredibly strong person or one who carries an enormous burden.

Since the sixteenth century, pictures of Atlas and his burden have been used as decorations on maps. Accordingly, the word atlas is used for a book of maps.

Etymology

Origin of atlas

1580–90 in sense “prop, support”; as name for a collection of maps, said to be from illustrations of Atlas supporting the globe in early books of this kind

Example Sentences

His meticulous survey takes in dozens of sources, from the obscure to the well-known: pamphlets to legal codes, sermons to atlases, maps, travel narratives, even journals kept by ships’ captains.

From The Wall Street Journal

“The cell atlases we’re building … promise to lead to a more rapid understanding of the basis of many brain diseases.”

From Seattle Times

This data cartography activism later served as the basis for co-published reports with researchers at NASA, studies of Arctic ice loss in the Smithsonian and interactive atlases with the Colorado-based National Snow and Ice Center.

From Washington Post

But there are more insoluble problems: Some books are simply not suited to the audio form — an atlas, for instance.

From Washington Post

Mr Wilson previously told the BBC he shuns sat-navs and even road atlases, insisting the nation's road network is committed to memory.

From BBC

Related Words

• album
• booklet
• brochure
• copy
• dictionary
• edition
• essay
• fiction
• magazine
• manual
• novel
• pamphlet
• paperback
• publication
• text
• textbook
• tome
• volume
• work
• writing