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endowment

American  
[en-dou-muhnt] / ɛnˈdaʊ mənt /

noun

endowments plural
  1. the act of endowing.

  2. the property, funds, etc., with which an institution or person is endowed.

    Synonyms:
    bequest, grant, gift
  3. Usually endowments. an attribute of mind or body; a gift of nature.

    Synonyms:
    ability, talent, capacity, capability

endowment British  
/ ɪnˈdaʊmənt /

noun

    1. the source of income with which an institution, etc, is endowed

    2. the income itself

  1. the act or process of endowing

  2. (usually plural) natural talents or qualities

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of endowment

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English, from Anglo-French endowement; equivalent to endow + -ment

Explanation

An endowment is a gift. It might be money given to an institution like a college. Or, an endowment might be a natural gift, say of a physical attribute or a talent. If you lack the endowment of musical talent, you could play the tambourine. To endow means "to give or bequeath," and the background of the word endowment goes back to the 15th Century, where it was used to refer to money or property that is given to an institution. An example can be found in the National Endowment for the Arts, an organization dedicated to providing grants to fund artistic endeavors. Your natural endowments — speed, agility, endurance — make you an excellent soccer player. If only you could wake up in time for practice.

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Vocabulary lists containing endowment

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Discovered by Duke Ellington, the musician was named a Jazz Master by the National Endowment for the Arts in 2019.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 18, 2026

Aaron David Miller, a senior fellow at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, said it was very unlikely Trump's appeal would succeed, partly because of regional rivalries between nations.

From Barron's • May 25, 2026

The National Endowment for the Humanities was established by Congress in 1965 to fund scholarly and cultural work across the country.

From Slate • May 14, 2026

The NEH, as well as the National Endowment for the Arts, have been in the thick of it the whole time.

From Salon • May 11, 2026

Alger Hiss was the president of the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace in Washington, the nation's most prestigious research institute.

From "Spies: The Secret Showdown Between America and Russia" by Marc Favreau

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