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Synonyms

impersonal

American  
[im-pur-suh-nl] / ɪmˈpɜr sə nl /

adjective

  1. not personal; without reference or connection to a particular person.

    an impersonal remark.

  2. having no personality; devoid of human character or traits.

    an impersonal deity.

  3. lacking human emotion or warmth.

    an impersonal manner.

  4. Grammar.

    1. (of a verb) having only third person singular forms and rarely if ever accompanied by an expressed subject, as Latin pluit “it is raining,” or regularly accompanied by an empty subject word, as English to rain in It is raining.

    2. (of a pronoun or pronominal reference) indefinite, as French on “one.”


noun

  1. Grammar. an impersonal verb or pronoun.

impersonal British  
/ ɪmˈpɜːsənəl /

adjective

  1. without reference to any individual person; objective

    an impersonal assessment

  2. devoid of human warmth or sympathy; cold

    an impersonal manner

  3. not having human characteristics

    an impersonal God

  4. grammar (of a verb) having no logical subject. Usually in English the pronoun it is used in such cases as a grammatical subject, as for example in It is raining

  5. grammar (of a pronoun) not denoting a person

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of impersonal

From the Late Latin word impersōnālis, dating back to 1510–20. See im- 2, personal

Explanation

If you're impersonal, you're neutral — you're not showing your feelings or your preference. If you choose people to be on your team by closing your eyes and pointing, that's impersonal — you're not picking your friends or the best players. Impersonal can be good. An impersonal rejection is easier to take than one that specifies precisely why you, in particular, are a reject. But if your class is so impersonal, your teacher doesn't even know your name, that’s not good. A wedding that doesn't include details about the bride and groom would be impersonal and may be more like a business meeting than a celebration. Impersonal comes from the Latin roots in- or im-, "not," and personalis, "of a person."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing impersonal

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

My favourite was the 2007 album Impersonal by the US comic Paul F Tompkins.

From The Guardian • Apr. 6, 2020

In the age-old debate over the historical roles of Very Important Persons and Vast Impersonal Forces, Platt comes down firmly on the side of the people.

From New York Times • Jul. 2, 2018

Impersonal yet deeply familiar, the vacuum cleaner pieces introduce the essential seduction-repulsion dynamic that is basic to most of Mr. Koons’s art.

From New York Times • Jun. 26, 2014

Impersonal markets may assign wages to particular “low productivity” people that are so meager that they can’t support themselves, let alone their families.

From Newsweek

Impersonal, dispassionate, self-possessed, they reason without temper, and remain forever of the same mind without obstinacy.

From The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 03, No. 20, June, 1859 by Various