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Synonyms

injure

American  
[in-jer] / ˈɪn dʒər /

verb (used with object)

injures, present (3rd person singular) injured, past participle, past injuring present participle
  1. to do or cause harm of any kind to; damage; hurt; impair.

    to injure one's hand.

    Synonyms:
    mar, break, ruin, spoil
    Antonyms:
    benefit
  2. to do wrong or injustice to.

    Synonyms:
    abuse, maltreat
  3. to wound or offend.

    to injure a friend's feelings.


injure British  
/ ˈɪndʒə /

verb

  1. to cause physical or mental harm or suffering to; hurt or wound

  2. to offend, esp by an injustice

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

Injure, impair mean to harm or damage something. Injure is a general term referring to any kind or degree of damage: to injure one's spine; to injure one's reputation. To impair is to make imperfect in any way, often with a suggestion of progressive deterioration and of permanency in the result: One's health is impaired by overwork.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of injure

1575–85; back formation from injury (noun); replacing injury (verb)

Explanation

Injure means to hurt, physically or mentally. Lose a bet and you might injure or bruise your pride, but lose your footing and you could injure your body instead. When a player in a sport is injured, they leave the field to be examined by a trainer or a physician, to see how severe their injury really is. If you slip and fall on the ice, your mom might say, "Are you injured?" She doesn't mean a bruise–––she's talking about a broken bone or a sprained ankle. You can also injure or wound someone else. Insult your mother's cooking or tackle your little brother too roughly to the ground and you'll injure them, either emotionally or physically.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing injure

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

He counsels them not to be afraid, even after early clandestine operations injure first the narrator, then Gavriel.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

Asked by his defence barrister if he wanted teachers to discover it, he said "no" and also denied wanting to use it in a violent way or to deliberately injure Williams.

From BBC Jul. 20, 2026

It hit a toolshed and did not injure anyone, although it was carrying explosives.

From Barron's May 29, 2026

The team also reports that unpublished experiments found similar regenerative benefits after treatment with the chemotherapy drug 5-fluorouracil, which is commonly used against colon and pancreatic cancers but can also injure the intestinal lining.

From Science Daily May 21, 2026

But even on the land the devilfish can injure you, for he is strong and does not die quickly.

From "Island of the Blue Dolphins" by Scott O'Dell

In implementing the law, the government further defined "harm" to include "significant habitat modification or degradation where it actually kills or injures wildlife by significantly impairing essential behavioral patterns, including breeding, feeding or sheltering."

From Barron's Jul. 10, 2026

His phone rings during a moment of silence for a deceased patient and he injures his finger moving a patient off a gurney.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 5, 2025

He was taken to hospital and treated for burn injures.

From BBC Sep. 28, 2024

Sepsis arises when the body has an extreme response to an infection and injures its own tissues and organs.

From Science Daily Jun. 18, 2024

“I wouldn’t recommend getting struck. Lightning kills an average of 47 people in America every year and severely injures hundreds, maybe thousands.”

From "The Miscalculations of Lightning Girl" by Stacy McAnulty

"He has been suspended, and the three people injured in the incident are undergoing treatment," police superintendent Puran Kumar Jha told AFP on Monday.

From Barron's Jul. 27, 2026

It is unclear if all 207 were injured as a result of the Iran war.

From BBC Jul. 27, 2026

Between the Dodgers’ position in the standings, and the amount of talent they expect coming off the injured list, however, they don’t need to add Skubal to still be widely considered World Series favorites.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 27, 2026

At least 75 firefighters were injured, according to local authorities.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 26, 2026

“For now, just take your shirt off and put it back on with your injured arm inside instead of through the sleeve,” she told Sue.

From "Two Degrees" by Alan Gratz

The June 24 disaster—which devastated this coastal region, killing at least 4,118 and injuring some 17,000, with 30,000 still missing—exposed the deep failures of the country’s public-health system.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 11, 2026

Rescue efforts are continuing in the country, after back-to-back quakes struck the country, killing at least 920 people and injuring more than 3,360.

From BBC Jun. 27, 2026

The 38-year-old Messi had not featured for Argentina in the build-up to their title defence after injuring a hamstring playing for Inter Miami in late May.

From Barron's Jun. 10, 2026

And in 1989, thousands had to flee when poisonous chlorine gas leaked from a 30-ton tank in Ventura County, injuring about 20 people.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 6, 2026

He reached one of the giant robot pelican suit’s giant robot pelican feet and kicked it, injuring his own toes.

From "Chronicles of a Lizard Nobody" by Patrick Ness

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