jar

¹

[ jahr ]

noun

1. a broad-mouthed container, usually cylindrical and of glass or earthenware:

   a cookie jar.

2. the quantity such a container can or does hold.

jar

²

[ jahr ]

verb (used without object)

, jarred, jar·ring.

1. to have a harshly unpleasant or perturbing effect on one's nerves, feelings, thoughts, etc.:

   The sound of the alarm jarred.

2. to produce a harsh, grating sound; sound discordantly.
3. to vibrate audibly; rattle:

   The window jarred in the frame.

4. to vibrate or shake.
5. to conflict, clash, or disagree.

verb (used with object)

, jarred, jar·ring.

1. to cause to rattle or shake.
2. to have a sudden and unpleasant effect upon (the feelings, nerves, etc.):

   The burglary violently jarred their sense of security.

3. to cause to sound harshly or discordantly.

noun

1. a jolt or shake; a vibrating movement, as from concussion.
2. a sudden unpleasant effect upon the mind or feelings; shock.
3. a harsh, grating sound.
4. a discordant sound or combination of sounds.
5. a quarrel or disagreement, especially a minor one.

jar

³

[ jahr ]

noun

1. a turn or turning.

jar

¹

/ dʒɑː /

noun

1. a wide-mouthed container that is usually cylindrical, made of glass or earthenware, and without handles
2. Alsojarful the contents or quantity contained in a jar
3. informal.
   a glass of alcoholic drink, esp beer

   to have a jar with someone

4. obsolete.
   a measure of electrical capacitance

jar

²

/ dʒɑː /

verb

1. to vibrate or cause to vibrate
2. to make or cause to make a harsh discordant sound
3. often foll by on to have a disturbing or painful effect (on the nerves, mind, etc)
4. intr to disagree; clash

noun

1. a jolt or shock
2. a harsh discordant sound

jar

³

/ dʒɑː /

noun

1. on a jar
   on a jaron the jar (of a door) slightly open; ajar

Derived Forms

• ˈjarringly, adverb
• ˈjarring, adjective

Other Words From

• jarless adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of jar¹

First recorded in 1585–95; Middle English jarre “liquid measure smaller than a barrel,” possibly from Old French jarre, from Spanish or Portuguese jarra, jarro “a jar, pitcher,” or from Medieval Latin jarra, from Old Provençal jarra, from Arabic jarrah “earthen water vessel”

Origin of jar²

First recorded in 1520–30; probably imitative; chirr

Origin of jar³

First recorded in 1665–75; variant of char ³; ajar ²

Word History and Origins

Origin of jar¹

C16: from Old French jarre, from Old Provençal jarra, from Arabic jarrah large earthen vessel

Origin of jar²

C16: probably of imitative origin; compare Old English cearran to creak

Origin of jar³

C17 (in the sense: turn): from earlier char, from Old English cierran to turn; see ajar ¹

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. on the jar, partly opened; ajar:

   The window was on the jar.

Example Sentences

However, as she feared, The Bell Jar appeared to indifferent notices and the launch—which Ted attended—was rather low-key.

From The Daily Beast

“Intercourse felt, often, like shoving a loofah into a mason jar,” she writes, for example.

From The Daily Beast

Goodness knows I paid my share into the office “cursing jar” when I worked for her.

From The Daily Beast

[Laughs] I am definitely NOT playing anything like Jar Jar Binks!

From The Daily Beast

On it are balanced a plate of eggs and toast, an open quart jar of grape jelly, and a beer mug full to the brim with orange juice.

From The Daily Beast

But the jar threw my six-shooter where I couldn't reach it, and the carbine was jammed in the stirrup-leather on the wrong side.

From Project Gutenberg

I dunno's I'd know when t' jar loose m'self, if I knowed her an' she didn't object t' me hangin' around.

From Project Gutenberg

That rare and curious being called I is more fragile than any porcelain jar.

From Project Gutenberg

We can fill glass after glass of steaming punch, until the jar in the cupboard is empty.

From Project Gutenberg

This affords the maximum of riding comfort by the elimination of all jar and jolt occasioned by an uneven roadway.

From Project Gutenberg

Related Words

• basin
• bottle
• can
• flask
• jug
• pot
• urn
• vase
• vessel