major
1 Americannoun
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a commissioned military officer ranking next below a lieutenant colonel and next above a captain.
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one of superior rank, ability, etc., in a specified class.
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Education.
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a subject or field of study chosen by a student to represent their principal interest and upon which a large share of their efforts are concentrated.
History was my major in college.
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a student engaged in such study.
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a person of full legal age (opposed to minor).
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Music. a major interval, chord, scale, etc.
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the majors,
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Sports. the major leagues.
He coached in the majors as well as in the minors.
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the companies or organizations that lead or control a particular field of activity.
the oil majors.
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adjective
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greater in size, extent, or importance.
the major part of the town.
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great, as in rank or importance: a major artist.
a major political issue;
a major artist.
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serious or risky.
a major operation.
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of or relating to the majority.
the major opinion.
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of full legal age.
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Music.
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(of an interval) being between the tonic and the second, third, sixth, or seventh degrees of a major scale: a major sixth.
a major third;
a major sixth.
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(of a chord) having a major third between the root and the note next above it.
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pertaining to the subject in which a student takes the most courses.
Her major field is English history.
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(initial capital letter) (of one of two male students in an English public school who have the same surname) being the elder or higher in standing.
Hobbes Major is not of a scientific bent.
verb (used without object)
noun
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Clarence, born 1936, U.S. novelist and poet.
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John, born 1943, British political leader: prime minister 1990–97.
noun
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military an officer immediately junior to a lieutenant colonel
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a person who is superior in a group or class
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a large or important company
the oil majors
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(often preceded by the) music a major key, chord, mode, or scale
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the principal field of study of a student at a university, etc
his major is sociology
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a student who is studying a particular subject as his principal field
a sociology major
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a person who has reached the age of legal majority
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logic a major term or premise
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a principal or important record company, film company, etc
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(plural) the major leagues
adjective
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larger in extent, number, etc
the major part
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of greater importance or priority
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very serious or significant
a major disaster
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main, chief, or principal
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of, involving, or making up a majority
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music
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(of a scale or mode) having notes separated by the interval of a whole tone, except for the third and fourth degrees, and seventh and eighth degrees, which are separated by a semitone
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relating to or employing notes from the major scale
a major key
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(postpositive) denoting a specified key or scale as being major
C major
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denoting a chord or triad having a major third above the root
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(in jazz) denoting a major chord with a major seventh added above the root
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logic constituting the major term or major premise of a syllogism
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of or relating to a student's principal field of study at a university, etc
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the elder: used after a schoolboy's surname if he has one or more younger brothers in the same school
Price major
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of full legal age
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(postpositive) Leisure:Bell-ringing of, relating to, or denoting a method rung on eight bells
verb
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to do one's principal study (in a particular subject)
to major in English literature
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to take or deal with as the main area of interest
the book majors on the peasant dishes
noun
Synonym Usage
See capital 1.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
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majorsimple
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majorssimple
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have majoredperfect
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has majoredperfect
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are majoringprogressive
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am majoringprogressive
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is majoringprogressive
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have been majoringperfect progressive
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has been majoringperfect progressive
Past
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majoredsimple
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had majoredperfect
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was majoringprogressive
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were majoringprogressive
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had been majoringperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of major
First recorded in 1350–1400; from Latin, comparative of magnus “great, large”; replacing Middle English maio(u)r, majour, from Anglo-French, from Latin, as above; see origin at majesty
Explanation
Something major is big, big, big! It's major, baby! It's large! Important! Intense! Powerful! Michael Jackson's album "Thriller" was major, eventually becoming the biggest-selling album of all time. A victory of 98 to 3 might well be called major. If you're a musician, you're probably also familiar with the difference between a minor scale and a major scale. A major scale sounds happy, while a minor one sounds sad. The discovery of life on another planet? Major. Getting into the college of your choice? Major. For everything else, there's "ordinary."
Vocabulary lists containing major
Tier 2 Words for the SBAC ELA Items
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The Vocabulary of College
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PARCC: Language of the Test (Grade 11)
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
When Major League Baseball unveiled its initial batch of All-Star voting results Monday, four players from the team that so bothers the rest of America were in position to make the National League starting lineup.
From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 16, 2026
Major gas stations with large volumes get fresh supplies each day, he noted, while smaller stations might get new supplies somewhere between every five and 15 days.
From MarketWatch • Jun. 15, 2026
Major indexes ended last week higher, with the Dow up 0.7% to 51,202.
From Barron's • Jun. 14, 2026
The U.S. is catching up to China thanks in part to Colorado-based Ursa Major.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jun. 14, 2026
Major Puff insisted that a complete history of all the puffin wars would fit in perfectly.
From "The Very, Very Far North" by Dan Bar-el
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.