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messenger

American  
[mes-uhn-jer] / ˈmɛs ən dʒər /

noun

  1. a person who carries a message or goes on an errand for another, especially as a matter of duty or business.

    Synonyms:
    courier, bearer
  2. a person employed to convey official dispatches or to go on other official or special errands.

    a bank messenger.

  3. Nautical.

    1. a rope or chain made into an endless belt to pull on an anchor cable or to drive machinery from some power source, as a capstan or winch.

    2. a light line by which a heavier line, as a hawser, can be pulled across a gap between a ship and a pier, a buoy, another ship, etc.

  4. Oceanography. a brass weight sent down a line to actuate a Nansen bottle or other oceanographic instrument.

  5. Archaic. a herald, forerunner, or harbinger.


verb (used with object)

  1. to send by messenger.

messenger British  
/ ˈmɛsɪndʒə /

noun

  1. a person who takes messages from one person or group to another or others

  2. a person who runs errands or is employed to run errands

  3. a carrier of official dispatches; courier

  4. nautical

    1. a light line used to haul in a heavy rope

    2. an endless belt of chain, rope, or cable, used on a powered winch to take off power

  5. archaic a herald

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of messenger

1175–1225; Middle English messager, messangere < Anglo-French; Old French messagier. See message, -er 2

Explanation

Use the noun messenger to refer to someone who brings you a message. Your mail carrier delivering a postcard and your gossipy friend calling to give you the latest news can each be described as a messenger. Delivering messages for others is certainly a time-honored profession, since even the gods of Antiquity needed someone to do it — the Greeks had Hermes and the Romans had Mercury as their messenger gods. A messenger carries a message, and that's where the word itself comes from: the Latin root of message is missus, which means "a sending away, sending, dispatching" and is the past participle of mittere, "send."

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Vocabulary lists containing messenger

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The company has a huge base of users—more than 3.5 billion people used Meta’s Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp and Messenger daily in the first quarter.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 5, 2026

Combined with an updated large language model, Meta could roll out an agentic shopping tool across its various social-media sites, allowing users to purchase products directly on platforms such as Messenger, according to Nowak.

From MarketWatch • Mar. 30, 2026

Rob Messenger, from Carmarthenshire, campaigns on behalf of patients and carers after two of his children were diagnosed with ME in their teens.

From BBC • Mar. 22, 2026

"All relationships, including those of elected officials, go through Facebook or Messenger," explained Mikaa Blugeon-Mered, an Arctic specialist.

From Barron's • Mar. 3, 2026

This difference this time is that Harriot had now read Galileo’s Starry Messenger, which had been published in the spring.

From "The Invention of Science" by David Wootton

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