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Synonyms

middle

American  
[mid-l] / ˈmɪd l /

adjective

  1. equally distant from the extremes or outer limits; central.

    the middle point of a line; the middle singer in a trio.

    Synonyms:
    midway, medial, halfway, equidistant
    Antonyms:
    extreme
  2. intermediate or intervening.

    the middle distance.

  3. medium or average.

    a man of middle size.

  4. (initial capital letter) (in the history of a language) intermediate between periods classified as Old and New or Modern.

    Middle English.

  5. Grammar. (in some languages) noting a voice of verb inflection in which the subject is represented as acting on or for itself, in contrast to the active voice in which the subject acts, and the passive voice in which the subject is acted upon, as in Greek, egrapsámēn “I wrote for myself,” égrapsa “I wrote,” egráphēn “I was written.”

  6. (often initial capital letter) noting the division intermediate between the upper and lower divisions of a period, system, or the like.

    the Middle Devonian.


noun

  • middles
    plural
  1. the point, part, position, etc., equidistant from extremes or limits.

    Synonyms:
    midpoint
    Antonyms:
    extremity
  2. the central part of the human body, especially the waist.

    He gave him a punch in the middle.

  3. something intermediate; mean.

  4. (in farming) the ground between two rows of plants.

verb (used with or without object)

middled, middling
  1. Chiefly Nautical. to fold in half.

middle British  
/ ˈmɪdəl /

adjective

  1. equally distant from the ends or periphery of something; central

  2. intermediate in status, situation, etc

  3. located between the early and late parts of a series, time sequence, etc

  4. not extreme, esp in size; medium

  5. (esp in Greek and Sanskrit grammar) denoting a voice of verbs expressing reciprocal or reflexive action Compare active passive

  6. (usually capital) (of a language) intermediate between the earliest and the modern forms

    Middle English

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. an area or point equal in distance from the ends or periphery or in time between the early and late parts

  2. an intermediate part or section, such as the waist

  3. grammar the middle voice

  4. logic See middle term

  5. the ground between rows of growing plants

  6. a discursive article in a journal, placed between the leading articles and the book reviews

  7. cricket a position on the batting creases in alignment with the middle stumps on which a batsman may take guard

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to place in the middle

  2. nautical to fold in two

  3. football to return (the ball) from the wing to midfield

  4. cricket to hit (the ball) with the middle of the bat

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
middle Idioms  

Synonym Usage

Middle, center, midst indicate something from which two or more other things are (approximately or exactly) equally distant. Middle denotes, literally or figuratively, the point or part equidistant from or intermediate between extremes or limits in space or in time: the middle of a road. Center, a more precise word, is ordinarily applied to a point within circular, globular, or regular bodies, or wherever a similar exactness appears to exist: the center of the earth; it may also be used metaphorically (still suggesting the core of a sphere): center of interest. Midst usually suggests that a person or thing is closely surrounded or encompassed on all sides, especially by that which is thick or dense: the midst of a storm.

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of middle

First recorded before 900; Middle English, Old English middel; cognate with German mittel; akin to Old Norse methal among. See mid 1


Explanation

The middle of something is its center, or the point where the two ends are the same distance away. If you're in the middle of a 26.2 mile marathon, you've reached the halfway mark, and you've run 13.1 miles. A middle part in your hair is in the center of your scalp, and the middle of a tennis court has a net for hitting the ball over. Middle also means "belly" or "abdomen," as in the middle part of a body, or "between an earlier and later time." Your middle name is usually the second of three names. If someone says, "Patience is my middle name," they mean that it's their most distinct or strong characteristic.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

AI agents inserting themselves between businesses and customers pose challenges for e-commerce players caught in the middle.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 16, 2026

In 2018, a researcher told the French Senate that the best-funded middle school in Seine-Saint-Denis was less well funded than the worst-funded middle school in Paris.

From Barron's ● Oct. 16, 2026

I fell somewhere in the middle of that spectrum.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 16, 2026

In the eighth, with one out, Will Smith cut out the middle man by doubling into the right-field corner and advancing to third when Milwaukee’s Sal Frelick misplayed the carom off the wall.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 16, 2026

The gold Flash and the sparks from the shotgun collide in the middle.

From "Split the Sky" by Marie Arnold

We love the criminal trial for the same reason Shakespeare and Court TV loved them: Morality plays, gripping narratives, heroes and villains, and the story that begins and middles and ends.

From Slate ● Aug. 4, 2023

He's playing really well for us and so are all our middles - it doesn't matter who comes on, they're all doing a job.

From BBC ● Nov. 2, 2022

This frees us from the inevitable smaller crumbs that will start to smolder before the rest, and gives us a new crouton paradigm: crispy edges, yes, but also warm, fluffy middles.

From Salon ● Apr. 28, 2022

“I’ve had ups and downs and sideways and middles, and the middles may be harder than the downs,” he said.

From New York Times ● Apr. 13, 2022

With towels around their middles and their hair tucked up, Grandma and Mary Alice rolled out endless pastry on big breadboards.

From "A Long Way from Chicago" by Richard Peck

Another dot next, middled to cover, then a single to square leg.

From The Guardian ● Mar. 25, 2016

Watson skims a drive through the covers for a couple; that's the first one he's vaguely middled.

From The Guardian ● Jul. 7, 2012

Khawaja middled the ball to mid-on, although he was not perfectly positioned.

From The Guardian ● Jan. 3, 2011

He was ane that middled with maist things in the parish, they said.

From Allison Bain, or, By a Way she knew not by G. H. (George Henry) Edwards

He showed fair judgment, and middled the ball very neatly to the Campbells and M'Call.

From Scottish Football Reminiscences and Sketches by David Drummond Bone

The fact that a quartet of such caliber signed on to this dreck would be surprising if Netflix’s M.O. weren’t trapping great actors in middling movies.

From Salon ● Sep. 2, 2026

The summer so far stands at $3.6 billion, up 16.7% compared to last year’s middling season and running just 0.7% behind the pre-pandemic summer of 2019, according to Rentrak.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 4, 2026

Disney’s live-action “Mufasa: The Lion King” opened in 2024 to a middling $35 million, but ended up grossing more than $722 million globally through the holiday season.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 12, 2026

What the Americans learned instead was that they could still be stopped in their tracks by a middling European side with its stars on the bench.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 7, 2026

“Doesn’t look to me like you do. And I have a middling name, too.”

From "Lizzie Bright and the Buckminster Boy" by Gary D. Schmidt

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