Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

sabotage

American  
[sab-uh-tahzh, sab-uh-tahzh] / ˈsæb əˌtɑʒ, ˌsæb əˈtɑʒ /

noun

  1. any underhand interference with production, work, etc., in a plant, factory, etc., as by enemy agents during wartime or by employees during a trade dispute.

  2. any undermining of a cause.


verb (used with object)

sabotaged, sabotaging
  1. to injure or attack by sabotage.

    Synonyms:
    cripple, vandalize, disable
sabotage British  
/ ˈsæbəˌtɑːʒ /

noun

  1. the deliberate destruction, disruption, or damage of equipment, a public service, etc, as by enemy agents, dissatisfied employees, etc

  2. any similar action or behaviour

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to destroy, damage, or disrupt, esp by secret means

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sabotage

First recorded in 1865–70; from French, from sabot(er) “to botch,” originally, “to harry, shake up, strike” (verb derivative of sabot sabot ) + -age -age

Explanation

Sabotage isn't very nice: It's when you ruin or disrupt something by messing up a part of it on purpose. Loosening the blades on your competitor's ice skates would definitely be considered sabotage. Sabotage comes from the French word saboter, which literally means “walk noisily.” That's funny, because the last thing you'd want to do when committing an act of sabotage is stomp around and get caught. It’s believed that sabotage came into use in 1910 as a noun, and then later in 1918 as a verb. Apparently, people only became so cruel in the last century or so.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing sabotage

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Significantly, Sabotage was the first song she wrote for the record, before working backwards to the more romantic moments.

From BBC • May 2, 2026

Sabotage attacks also have damaged Iranian nuclear sites.

From Seattle Times • Aug. 31, 2023

Sabotage, for instance, “does not lend itself to a statistical evaluation.”

From New York Times • Dec. 21, 2022

“We have received a lot of positive feedback about translating the ‘OSS Simple Sabotage Manual’ into Ukrainian.

From Washington Times • Mar. 15, 2022

Sabotage had the added virtue of requiring the least manpower.

From "Long Walk to Freedom" by Nelson Mandela

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "sabotage" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com