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subsidize

American  
[suhb-si-dahyz] / ˈsʌb sɪˌdaɪz /
especially British, subsidise

verb (used with object)

  • subsidizes,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • subsidized,
    past participle,  past
  • subsidizing
    present participle
  1. to furnish or aid with a subsidy.

  2. to purchase the assistance of by the payment of a subsidy.

  3. to secure the cooperation of by bribery; buy over.


subsidize British  
/ ˈsʌbsɪˌdaɪz /

verb

  1. to aid or support with a subsidy

  2. to obtain the aid of by means of a subsidy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does subsidize mean? To subsidize is to grant a subsidy—a direct payment made by a government to a company or other organization as a form of assistance. The process of subsidizing is subsidization. Governments often subsidize particular industries, such as through granting farm subsidies. The word subsidy is most commonly used to refer to such payments. More generally, subsidy can refer to any grant or monetary contribution. More specifically, it can refer to a payment made by one government to another for a particular service, often according to a treaty. Less commonly, the word subsidize can mean to gain someone’s cooperation through bribery. Subsidize is sometimes spelled subsidise (especially in British English). Example: The government is subsidizing my company to help expedite the manufacturing of healthcare products.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

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Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future


Etymology

Origin of subsidize

First recorded in 1785–95; subsid(y) + -ize


Explanation

To subsidize something is to support it by providing it with money or other resources. Don't expect your parents to subsidize your addiction to solid-gold puppy figurines. We can break down the word subsidize to help us remember its meaning. The prefix sub- means "under, below" and sedēre means "to sit." (A submarine is a ship that goes under the sea.) So to subsidize is to underwrite something financially, providing the support that keeps it going. For example, our taxes are used by the government to subsidize many educational and social programs.

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Vocabulary lists containing subsidize

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Data centers would then have to subsidize electric-bill discounts and lower rates for customers with electric vehicles and solar panels.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 2, 2026

That’s because they work as a form of life insurance, and those people who buy an annuity and die young effectively subsidize those who live to be very old.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 23, 2026

The ports, as well as state and federal agencies, have already committed hundreds of millions of dollars to install charging infrastructure and subsidize purchases of zero-emission trucks.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 8, 2026

According to the Legislative Analyst’s Office, the remaining dollars would be spread across several other initiatives and could subsidize up to 40,000 rental apartments, 2,500 homes for farmworkers and 1,200 beds for university students:

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 1, 2026

It doesn’t include the billions the government spends to subsidize corn.

From "The Omnivore's Dilemma" by Michael Pollan

To help make housing affordable, the Singaporean government subsidizes housing by building apartments around the city.

From MarketWatch ● Aug. 10, 2026

It’s not known who subsidizes the low rents at C Street, which is technically a church and doesn’t disclose its backers.

From Salon ● May 29, 2026

He also lacked an enormous budget or access to the huge data centers that American artificial-intelligence companies have, but was able to tap a government-sponsored program that subsidizes computing power.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Feb. 16, 2026

Licenses granted before the moratorium have opened up the possibility of a new revenue source that could help Greenland become financially independent from Denmark, which currently subsidizes the semiautonomous territory.

From Barron's ● Jan. 7, 2026

Inside Jilin Province, China created the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, where forty percent of the population is ethnic Korean and where the government subsidizes Korean-language schools and publications.

From "Escape from Camp 14: One Man's Remarkable Odyssey from North Korea to Freedom in the West" by Blaine Harden

Third-party help includes Section 8 housing, which has eligibility requirements and waiting lists; senior housing; and subsidized apartments.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 22, 2026

While subsidized rice and beans were still widely available, ground beef was replaced with soy protein.

From Barron's ● Oct. 9, 2026

Ferguson, the focus is on a Washington state law that protects access to safe state-licensed youth shelters and subsidized mental healthcare counseling.

From Slate ● Oct. 8, 2026

Local governments offer subsidized housing and office space as well as computing-power vouchers to access AI more cheaply.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 20, 2026

Her father had subsidized Robbie’s education all his life.

From "Atonement" by Ian McEwan

“We should not be subsidizing hedge funds,” he said.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 30, 2026

Her data showed that people in low-risk areas were essentially subsidizing high-risk homes in California’s wealth enclaves such as the Pacific Palisades devastated by the January 2025 firestorm.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 20, 2026

Chinese open-source AI is subsidizing the rest of the world through cheap access to intelligence.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 30, 2026

Semianalysis, an AI-infrastructure data and consulting firm, recently published research showing how heavily the companies are subsidizing power users.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jul. 7, 2026

And one that has been most useful to them is that of subsidizing those persons or elements who by their acts promote reaction.

From Violence and the Labor Movement by Robert Hunter

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