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abolition

American  
[ab-uh-lish-uhn] / ˌæb əˈlɪʃ ən /

noun

  1. the act of abolishing or the state of being abolished: the abolition of capital punishment;

    the abolition of war;

    the abolition of capital punishment;

    the abolition of unfair taxes.

    Synonyms:
    repeal , revocation , invalidation , nullification , elimination , eradication , annihilation
    Antonyms:
    establishment
  2. the legal prohibition of slavery, especially the institutional enslavement of Black people in the U.S.


abolition British  
/ ˌæbəˈlɪʃən /

noun

  1. the act of abolishing or the state of being abolished; annulment

  2. (often capital) (in British territories) the ending of the slave trade (1807) or the ending of slavery (1833): accomplished after a long campaign led by William Wilberforce

  3. (often capital) (in the US) the emancipation of the slaves, accomplished by the Emancipation Proclamation issued in 1863 and ratified in 1865

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • abolitionary adjective
  • abolitionism noun
  • abolitionist noun
  • nonabolition noun
  • proabolition adjective

Etymology

Origin of abolition

First recorded in 1520–30; from Latin abolitiōn- (stem of abolitiō ), equivalent to abolit(us) “effaced, destroyed,” past participle of abolēre “to destroy, efface” + -iōn- noun suffix; abolish, -ion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Last month the United Nations General Assembly received a report from Reem Alsalem, its special rapporteur on violence against women and girls, calling for global abolition of surrogacy.

From The Wall Street Journal

In her speech at the Labour Party Conference in 2025, Rachel Reeves promised "nothing less than the abolition of long-term youth unemployment".

From BBC

But recent policy measures, such as the abolition of an angel tax, are expected to further strengthen investor confidence in India.

From BBC

It appears that the abolition of the de minimis exemption for the shipment of low-value goods to the U.S. has not had the debilitating effect many analysts had forecast.

From MarketWatch

Some called for the abolition of standing charges, while others say the proposals would make the issue worse for customers.

From BBC