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Synonyms

calisthenics

American  
[kal-uhs-then-iks] / ˌkæl əsˈθɛn ɪks /
Or callisthenics

noun

  • calisthenics
    plural
  1. (used with a plural verb) gymnastic exercises designed to develop physical health and vigor, usually performed with little or no special apparatus.

  2. (used with a singular verb) the art, practice, or a session of such exercises.


calisthenics British  
/ ˌkælɪsˈθɛnɪks /

noun

  1. a variant spelling (esp US) of callisthenics

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of calisthenics

1840–50; cali- (variant of calli- ) + Greek sthén ( os ) strength + -ics


Explanation

Calisthenics is exercise, like jumping jacks or pull-ups, that people do to stay in shape or get in better shape. Doing calisthenics usually involves simple movements, like stretching, jumping, bending, and kicking, that don't involve a lot of equipment, if any. Kids in gym class do calisthenics, and calisthenics are helpful to many people, including athletes and people in the military. The push-up is a famous example of calisthenics. Those limber folks on cheerleading squads are masters of calisthenics. A little calisthenics can be helpful in anyone's everyday routine as a way to build endurance and stay healthy.

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Vocabulary lists containing calisthenics

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The analysis did not include certain forms of strength training, such as calisthenics and Pilates.

From Science Daily ● Jun. 12, 2026

The calisthenics then continue in his office, where he often does more push-ups.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 9, 2025

From the opening calisthenics of “Training Season” and “Break My Heart,” Lipa ripped through a quiver of deep-house and neo-disco staples to fuel Pride parties for the rest of her life.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 5, 2025

I used to tell my new hires, "If you got a gym membership, you might want to cancel it because you're doing 10 to 12 hours of calisthenics."

From Salon ● Jun. 28, 2023

When the physical-education officer at Lowery Field ordered everyone to fall out for calisthenics one afternoon, Yossarian, the private, reported instead at the dispensary with what he said was a pain in his right side.

From "Catch-22" by Joseph Heller

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