certain
Americanadjective
-
free from doubt or reservation; confident; sure.
I am certain he will come.
- Synonyms:
- satisfied
-
destined; sure to happen (usually followed by an infinitive).
He is certain to be there.
-
inevitable; bound to come.
They realized then that war was certain.
-
established as true or sure; unquestionable; indisputable.
It is certain that he tried.
- Synonyms:
- clear, plain, obvious, incontrovertible, irrefutable, incontestable, indubitable
-
fixed; agreed upon; settled.
on a certain day; for a certain amount.
- Synonyms:
- determined
-
definite or particular, but not named or specified.
A certain person phoned. He had a certain charm.
-
that may be depended on; trustworthy; unfailing; reliable.
His aim was certain.
-
some though not much.
a certain reluctance.
-
Obsolete. steadfast.
pronoun
idioms
adjective
-
(postpositive) positive and confident about the truth of something; convinced
I am certain that he wrote a book
-
(usually postpositive) definitely known
it is certain that they were on the bus
-
(usually postpositive) sure; bound; destined
he was certain to fail
-
decided or settled upon; fixed
the date is already certain for the invasion
-
unfailing; reliable
his judgment is certain
-
moderate or minimum
to a certain extent
-
to ensure (that one will get something); confirm
adverb
determiner
-
-
known but not specified or named
certain people may doubt this
-
( as pronoun; functioning as plural )
certain of the members have not paid their subscriptions
-
-
named but not known
he had written to a certain Mrs Smith
Usage
What are other ways to say certain? Someone who is certain of something is free from doubt or reservation about it. How is certain different from sure, confident, and positive? Find out on Thesaurus.com.
Etymology
Origin of certain
First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English, from Old French, from Vulgar Latin certānus (unrecorded), from Latin cert(us) “sure, settled” (adjective use of past participle of cernere “to decide, separate, sift”) + -ānus -an
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
It’s a certain kind of mainstream field that I’m not comfortable in.”
From Salon
To receive benefits, minors must meet certain requirements.
From MarketWatch
Marva says certain assumptions can count out promising South Asian talent.
From BBC
Those identified as having an inherited risk will be offered routine check-ups and screening for certain cancers, including breast and prostate cancer.
From BBC
"I tried to loosen up a little bit. It helped. I changed a bit also the way of how I played certain points. That helped me today, for sure."
From Barron's
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.