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Synonyms

cite

1 American  
[sahyt] / saɪt /

verb (used with object)

cites, present (3rd person singular) cited, past participle, past citing present participle
  1. to quote (a passage, book, author, etc.), especially as an authority.

    He cited the Constitution in his defense.

  2. to mention in support, proof, or confirmation; refer to as an example.

    He cited many instances of abuse of power.

  3. to summon officially or authoritatively to appear in court.

  4. to call to mind; recall.

    citing my gratitude to him.

  5. Military. to mention (a soldier, unit, etc.) in orders, as for gallantry.

  6. to commend, as for outstanding service, hard work, or devotion to duty.

  7. to summon or call; rouse to action.


cite 2 American  
[sahyt] / saɪt /

noun

  1. citation.


cite British  
/ saɪt /

verb

  1. to quote or refer to (a passage, book, or author) in substantiation as an authority, proof, or example

  2. to mention or commend (a soldier, etc) for outstanding bravery or meritorious action

  3. to summon to appear before a court of law

  4. to enumerate

    he cited the king's virtues

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of cite1

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English, from Latin citāre “to hurry, set in motion, summon before a court,” frequentative of ciēre “to move, set in motion”

Origin of cite2

An Americanism dating back to 1940–45; by shortening

Explanation

To cite something means to do right by whoever said it and give them credit — for instance, if you add a brilliant statement to a paper but you’re not the one who originally wrote it, you should cite, or point to, the original author. Using cite with the meaning "to reference" or "to note" is just one of several similar uses. A military or other official report can cite someone for an outstanding act of service, and a legal representative can cite individuals, or summon them, to show up in court. To cite a source when writing or verbally repeating something first spoken by someone else is to give a "citation" or "notation" that gives credit where credit is due.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing cite

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The ECB is not expected to announce an interest rate hike, but "every word will be scrutinized for any potential shift in tone regarding this persistent energy shock," said John Plassard of Cite Gestion.

From Barron's • Apr. 28, 2026

Cite Construction, which built the flats, told the BBC it was "happy to provide any information" that could help the leaseholders resolve the matter.

From BBC • May 23, 2023

Field communication manager Alexandre Marcou said the closure leaves Cite Soleil, an impoverished neighborhood on the outskirts of the capital, with just one privately run hospital and another MSF operation which is reducing operations.

From Reuters • Mar. 8, 2023

In 2006, city officials signed an agreement with a New York-based company, La Cite Development.

From Seattle Times • Feb. 18, 2023

There be many such sheets on the lines of Cite Soleil—yellow, pink, and blue.

From "Taste of Salt: A Story of Modern Haiti" by Frances Temple

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